"atom" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See atom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈtuːm/ Audio: Nb-atom.ogg Forms: atomet [definite, singular], atom [indefinite, plural], atomer [indefinite, plural], atoma [definite, plural], atomene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -uːm Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”), both from ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”) + and from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”), from Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-, from *temh₁- (“to cut”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*temh₁-}}, {{bor|nb|grc|ἄτομος||indivisible, uncut, undivided}} Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”), {{m|grc|ἀ-||not, without}} ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), {{der|nb|grk-pro|*ə-||un-, not; without, lacking}} Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*n̥-||not, un-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”), {{m|grc|τέμνω||I cut, hew, wound, butcher}} τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*tm̥-n-h₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-, {{m|ine-pro|*temh₁-||to cut}} *temh₁- (“to cut”)
  1. (chemistry, physics) an atom (the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Chemistry, Physics
    Sense id: en-atom-nb-noun-szTurP7c Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (figuratively) an atom (the smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something) Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms: grann, partikkel, smule
    Sense id: en-atom-nb-noun-Ww1wiHVa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: atom- [prefix]
Derived forms: antiatom, atom-, atomaktivist, atomalder, atomammunisjon, atomangrep, atomanlegg, atomar, atomartilleri, atomaske, atomavfall, atomavrustning, atomavtale, atombase, atombedrift, atombombe, atombombefly, atombombeforsøk, atombombemål, atombombeprøve, atombombestøv, atombrennstoff, atombrensel, atombryter, atombyrå, atombåt, atomdiplomat, atomdiplomati, atomdrevet, atomdrift, atomdrivstoff, atomekspert, atomeksplosjon, atomenergi, atomfly, atomforsker, atomforskning, atomforsvar, atomfred, atomfri, atomfrykt, atomfysiker, atomfysikk, atomgitter, atomgranat, atomhemmelighet, atomhode, atomild, atomindustri, atomingeniør, atominstitutt, atomisere, atomisk, atomisme, atomistisk, atomisør, atomkampanje, atomkanon, atomkappløp, atomkirkegård, atomkjerne, atomklokke, atomklubb, atomkonferanse, atomkontroll, atomkraft, atomkraftverk, atomkrig, atomladet, atomladning, atommakt, atommarsj, atommasse, atommasseenhet, atommile, atommodell, atommotor, atommylder, atommyndighet, atommål, atomnasjon, atomnedfall, atomnedruste, atomnedrustning, atomnummer, atomopprustning, atomorbital, atomparaply, atompolitikk, atomproduksjon, atomprosjekt, atomprosjektil, atomprotest, atomprotestant, atomprøve, atomsibryter, atomspaltning, atomvekt, atomvæpnet, atomær, donoratom, fremmedatom, gramatom, heteroatom, hydrogenatom, oksygenatom, sentralatom, strålingsatom, uranatom

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for atom meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antiatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atom-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomaktivist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomalder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomammunisjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomangrep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomanlegg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomartilleri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomaske"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomavfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomavrustning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomavtale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombedrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombefly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombeforsøk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombemål"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombeprøve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombombestøv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombrennstoff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombrensel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombryter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombyrå"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atombåt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomdiplomat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomdiplomati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomdrevet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomdrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomdrivstoff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomekspert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomeksplosjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomenergi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomforsker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomforskning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomforsvar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfred"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfrykt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfysiker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomfysikk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomgitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomgranat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomhemmelighet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomhode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomindustri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomingeniør"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atominstitutt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomisere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomistisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomisør"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkampanje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkanon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkappløp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkirkegård"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkjerne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomklokke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomklubb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkonferanse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkontroll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkraft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkraftverk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomkrig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomladet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomladning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommakt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommarsj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommasseenhet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommodell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommotor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommylder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommyndighet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atommål"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomnasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomnedfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomnedruste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomnedrustning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomnummer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomopprustning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomorbital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomparaply"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atompolitikk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomproduksjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomprosjekt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomprosjektil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomprotest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomprotestant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomprøve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomsibryter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomspaltning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomvekt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomvæpnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atomær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donoratom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fremmedatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gramatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heteroatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrogenatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oksygenatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sentralatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strålingsatom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uranatom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄτομος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "indivisible, uncut, undivided"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "un-, not; without, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, hew, wound, butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tm̥-n-h₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*temh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”), both from ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”) + and from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”), from Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-, from *temh₁- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atomet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atom",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atomer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atoma",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atomene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "at‧om"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "atom-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "nb:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an atom consists of an atomic nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "text": "et atom består av en atomkjerne omgitt av elektroner",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tin chloride… consists of one atom of tin and two atoms chlorine tin chloride… consists of one atom of tin and two atoms of chlorine",
          "ref": "1943, Carl Fred. Holmboe, Michael Faraday, page 94",
          "text": "tinnklorid … består av et atom tinn og to atomer klor",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943, Carl Fred. Holmboe, Michael Faraday, page 164",
          "roman": "one had reached its smallest building block. This one called Democritus an atom: ἄτομος which means indivisible",
          "text": "man var nådd frem til dets minste byggesten. Denne kalte Demokritos et atom: ἄτομος som betyr udelelig",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "it was probably the atoms [that caused the disaster] anyway, as I thought!",
          "ref": "1951, Agnar Mykle, Morgen i appelsingult, page 42",
          "text": "det var nok atomene [som har forårsaket katastrofen] likevel, som jeg trodde!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "to understand how substances react with each other, and why the different substances have different properties, we must first learn about the smallest building blocks in nature, namely atoms",
          "ref": "2014, Nasjonal digital læringsarena",
          "text": "for å forstå hvordan stoffer reagerer med hverandre, og hvorfor de ulike stoffene har forskjellige egenskaper, må vi først lære om de minste byggesteinene i naturen, nemlig atomer",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an atom (the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "id": "en-atom-nb-noun-szTurP7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) an atom (the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[the stick] had to crash over him and crush him into atoms",
          "ref": "1865, H. Schulze, Fra Lofoten og Solør, page 87",
          "text": "[stokken] maatte styrte udover ham og knuse ham til atomer",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the gnaw of conscience a drop of flattered vanity - And in vanity an atom of self-loathing",
          "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 230",
          "text": "i samvittighedsnaget en draabe smigret forfængelighed – Og i forfængeligheden et atom selvforagt",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "in a small atom of time he still thinks he is another and distant place",
          "ref": "1910, Sven Elvestad, Angsten, page 29",
          "text": "i et lidet atom af tid synes han fremdeles han er et andet og fjernt sted",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an atom (the smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-atom-nb-noun-Ww1wiHVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an atom (the smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grann"
        },
        {
          "word": "partikkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "smule"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈtuːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "atom-"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-atom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nb-atom.ogg/Nb-atom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nb-atom.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atom"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antiatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "atom-"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomaktivist"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomalder"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomammunisjon"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomangrep"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomanlegg"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomar"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomartilleri"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomaske"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomavfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomavrustning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomavtale"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombase"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombedrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombe"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombefly"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombeforsøk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombemål"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombeprøve"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombombestøv"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombrennstoff"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombrensel"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombryter"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombyrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "atombåt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomdiplomat"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomdiplomati"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomdrevet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomdrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomdrivstoff"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomekspert"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomeksplosjon"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomenergi"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfly"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomforsker"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomforskning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomforsvar"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfred"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfri"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfrykt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfysiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomfysikk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomgitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomgranat"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomhemmelighet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomhode"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomild"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomindustri"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomingeniør"
    },
    {
      "word": "atominstitutt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomisere"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomisk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomistisk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomisør"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkampanje"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkanon"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkappløp"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkirkegård"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkjerne"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomklokke"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomklubb"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkonferanse"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkontroll"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkraft"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkraftverk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomkrig"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomladet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomladning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommakt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommarsj"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommasseenhet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommile"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommodell"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommotor"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommylder"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommyndighet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atommål"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomnasjon"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomnedfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomnedruste"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomnedrustning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomnummer"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomopprustning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomorbital"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomparaply"
    },
    {
      "word": "atompolitikk"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomproduksjon"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomprosjekt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomprosjektil"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomprotest"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomprotestant"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomprøve"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomsibryter"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomspaltning"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomvekt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomvæpnet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomær"
    },
    {
      "word": "donoratom"
    },
    {
      "word": "fremmedatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "heteroatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogenatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "oksygenatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sentralatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "strålingsatom"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranatom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄτομος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "indivisible, uncut, undivided"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "un-, not; without, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, hew, wound, butcher"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tm̥-n-h₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*temh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”), both from ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”) + and from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”), from Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-n-h₁-, from *temh₁- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atomet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atom",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atomer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atoma",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atomene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "at‧om"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "atom-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "nb:Chemistry",
        "nb:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an atom consists of an atomic nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "text": "et atom består av en atomkjerne omgitt av elektroner",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tin chloride… consists of one atom of tin and two atoms chlorine tin chloride… consists of one atom of tin and two atoms of chlorine",
          "ref": "1943, Carl Fred. Holmboe, Michael Faraday, page 94",
          "text": "tinnklorid … består av et atom tinn og to atomer klor",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943, Carl Fred. Holmboe, Michael Faraday, page 164",
          "roman": "one had reached its smallest building block. This one called Democritus an atom: ἄτομος which means indivisible",
          "text": "man var nådd frem til dets minste byggesten. Denne kalte Demokritos et atom: ἄτομος som betyr udelelig",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "it was probably the atoms [that caused the disaster] anyway, as I thought!",
          "ref": "1951, Agnar Mykle, Morgen i appelsingult, page 42",
          "text": "det var nok atomene [som har forårsaket katastrofen] likevel, som jeg trodde!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "to understand how substances react with each other, and why the different substances have different properties, we must first learn about the smallest building blocks in nature, namely atoms",
          "ref": "2014, Nasjonal digital læringsarena",
          "text": "for å forstå hvordan stoffer reagerer med hverandre, og hvorfor de ulike stoffene har forskjellige egenskaper, må vi først lære om de minste byggesteinene i naturen, nemlig atomer",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an atom (the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) an atom (the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[the stick] had to crash over him and crush him into atoms",
          "ref": "1865, H. Schulze, Fra Lofoten og Solør, page 87",
          "text": "[stokken] maatte styrte udover ham og knuse ham til atomer",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the gnaw of conscience a drop of flattered vanity - And in vanity an atom of self-loathing",
          "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 230",
          "text": "i samvittighedsnaget en draabe smigret forfængelighed – Og i forfængeligheden et atom selvforagt",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "in a small atom of time he still thinks he is another and distant place",
          "ref": "1910, Sven Elvestad, Angsten, page 29",
          "text": "i et lidet atom af tid synes han fremdeles han er et andet og fjernt sted",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an atom (the smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an atom (the smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grann"
        },
        {
          "word": "partikkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "smule"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈtuːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "atom-"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-atom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nb-atom.ogg/Nb-atom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nb-atom.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.