See abc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abc meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "A"
},
"expansion": "A",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "B"
},
"expansion": "B",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "C"
},
"expansion": "C",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first three letters of the Norwegian alphabet, A, B and C.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abc-a",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-en",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-er",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-ene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧b‧c"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 6 35 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "nb:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on the letter E stood in old German ABCs 2 animals: Donkey and Elephant",
"ref": "1909, Alexander L. Kielland, Breve til hans datter, page 144",
"text": "paa bogstavet E stod i gamle tyske ABC’er 2 dyr: Esel og Elephant",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The parental reaction against Samnorsk… called for the correction of Samnorsk forms in school children's ABCs",
"ref": "1989, Ebba Haslund, Med vingehest i manesjen, page 50",
"text": "Foreldreaksjonen mot samnorsk … oppfordret til retting av samnorskformene i skolebarnas ABC’er",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I could [read] before I started first grade, and it was boring to listen to other students stumble through sections of the ABC",
"ref": "2004, Fredrik Skagen, En by som ingen ainnen",
"text": "jeg kunne [lese] før jeg begynte i første klasse, og det var kjedelig å høre på når andre elever stotret seg gjennom avsnitt i ABC-en",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "we had learned the letters and numbers, read our ABCs and filled out several exercise books",
"ref": "2008, Karsten Alnæs, Bakenfor alle farger",
"text": "vi hadde lært bokstavene og tallene, lest vår ABC og fylt ut atskillige skrivebøker",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ABC (a primer for teaching the Latin alphabet and first elements of reading and spelling)"
],
"id": "en-abc-nb-noun-N0vJMDQt",
"links": [
[
"ABC",
"ABC"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abc-bok"
},
{
"word": "stavebok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it belongs to a policeman's ABC that he should suspect everyone, as long as the culprit is not discovered",
"ref": "1911, Fredrik Viller, Gamle Friks diamant, page 66",
"text": "det hører jo til en politimands ABC, at han bør mistænke alle, saalænge den skyldige ikke er opdaget",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it is the stock exchange's ABC: You sell hausse and buy in baisse",
"ref": "2006, Kjell Ola Dahl, Lindeman & Sachs, page 465",
"text": "det er jo børsens ABC: Man selger i hausse og kjøper i baisse",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"The score came after an attack that was taken straight out of football's ABC\" is a typical phrase in the newspapers",
"ref": "2008 July 18, askerfotball.no",
"text": "«scoringen kom etter et angrep som var tatt rett ut av fotballens ABC» er en typisk setning i avisene",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the ABC's of science and politics",
"text": "vitenskapens og politikkens abc"
},
{
"english": "know your ABCs",
"text": "kunne sin abc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "know more than your ABCs (to understand many things)",
"text": "kunne mer enn sin abc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basic knowledge of a subject"
],
"id": "en-abc-nb-noun-sOjRVsck",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) basic knowledge of a subject"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 6 35 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "nb:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ABC for the driving test",
"text": "abc for førerprøven",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ABC for cooking",
"text": "abc for matlaging",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a textbook that contains elementary knowledge within a topic or subject"
],
"id": "en-abc-nb-noun-5b3cz79C",
"links": [
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grunnbok"
},
{
"word": "lærebok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 6 35 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "nb:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alphabet (the set of letters used when writing in a language)"
],
"id": "en-abc-nb-noun-jvaDj9qg",
"links": [
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"letters",
"letter"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) alphabet (the set of letters used when writing in a language)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːbɛˈseː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
},
{
"homophone": "ABC"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ABC».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ABC"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:ABC"
],
"word": "abc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "atom"
},
"expansion": "atom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "biologisk"
},
"expansion": "biologisk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kjemisk"
},
"expansion": "kjemisk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "atomic"
},
"expansion": "English atomic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "biological"
},
"expansion": "biological",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chemical"
},
"expansion": "chemical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first letter of each term; atom, biologisk and kjemisk, borrowed from English English atomic, biological and chemical.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "abc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction",
"word": "atom-"
},
{
"extra": "(\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction",
"word": "biologisk and kjemisk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "nb:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abc-barn"
},
{
"word": "abc-bok"
},
{
"word": "abc-krig"
},
{
"word": "abc-krigføring"
},
{
"word": "abc-offiser"
},
{
"word": "abc-område"
},
{
"word": "abc-vern"
},
{
"word": "abc-våpen"
},
{
"word": "billed-abc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of atom-, biologisk and kjemisk: (\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction."
],
"id": "en-abc-nb-adj-Tds9W35O",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"atom-",
"atom-#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"biologisk",
"biologisk#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"kjemisk",
"kjemisk#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"weapons of mass destruction",
"weapon of mass destruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Initialism of atom-, biologisk and kjemisk: (\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ABC"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:ABC"
],
"word": "abc"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Books"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "A"
},
"expansion": "A",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "B"
},
"expansion": "B",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "C"
},
"expansion": "C",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first three letters of the Norwegian alphabet, A, B and C.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abc-a",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-en",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-er",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abc-ene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧b‧c"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on the letter E stood in old German ABCs 2 animals: Donkey and Elephant",
"ref": "1909, Alexander L. Kielland, Breve til hans datter, page 144",
"text": "paa bogstavet E stod i gamle tyske ABC’er 2 dyr: Esel og Elephant",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The parental reaction against Samnorsk… called for the correction of Samnorsk forms in school children's ABCs",
"ref": "1989, Ebba Haslund, Med vingehest i manesjen, page 50",
"text": "Foreldreaksjonen mot samnorsk … oppfordret til retting av samnorskformene i skolebarnas ABC’er",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I could [read] before I started first grade, and it was boring to listen to other students stumble through sections of the ABC",
"ref": "2004, Fredrik Skagen, En by som ingen ainnen",
"text": "jeg kunne [lese] før jeg begynte i første klasse, og det var kjedelig å høre på når andre elever stotret seg gjennom avsnitt i ABC-en",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "we had learned the letters and numbers, read our ABCs and filled out several exercise books",
"ref": "2008, Karsten Alnæs, Bakenfor alle farger",
"text": "vi hadde lært bokstavene og tallene, lest vår ABC og fylt ut atskillige skrivebøker",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ABC (a primer for teaching the Latin alphabet and first elements of reading and spelling)"
],
"links": [
[
"ABC",
"ABC"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abc-bok"
},
{
"word": "stavebok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it belongs to a policeman's ABC that he should suspect everyone, as long as the culprit is not discovered",
"ref": "1911, Fredrik Viller, Gamle Friks diamant, page 66",
"text": "det hører jo til en politimands ABC, at han bør mistænke alle, saalænge den skyldige ikke er opdaget",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it is the stock exchange's ABC: You sell hausse and buy in baisse",
"ref": "2006, Kjell Ola Dahl, Lindeman & Sachs, page 465",
"text": "det er jo børsens ABC: Man selger i hausse og kjøper i baisse",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"The score came after an attack that was taken straight out of football's ABC\" is a typical phrase in the newspapers",
"ref": "2008 July 18, askerfotball.no",
"text": "«scoringen kom etter et angrep som var tatt rett ut av fotballens ABC» er en typisk setning i avisene",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the ABC's of science and politics",
"text": "vitenskapens og politikkens abc"
},
{
"english": "know your ABCs",
"text": "kunne sin abc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "know more than your ABCs (to understand many things)",
"text": "kunne mer enn sin abc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basic knowledge of a subject"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) basic knowledge of a subject"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ABC for the driving test",
"text": "abc for førerprøven",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ABC for cooking",
"text": "abc for matlaging",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a textbook that contains elementary knowledge within a topic or subject"
],
"links": [
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grunnbok"
},
{
"word": "lærebok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"alphabet (the set of letters used when writing in a language)"
],
"links": [
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"letters",
"letter"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) alphabet (the set of letters used when writing in a language)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːbɛˈseː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
},
{
"homophone": "ABC"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ABC».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABABC%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ABC"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:ABC"
],
"word": "abc"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abc-barn"
},
{
"word": "abc-bok"
},
{
"word": "abc-krig"
},
{
"word": "abc-krigføring"
},
{
"word": "abc-offiser"
},
{
"word": "abc-område"
},
{
"word": "abc-vern"
},
{
"word": "abc-våpen"
},
{
"word": "billed-abc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "atom"
},
"expansion": "atom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "biologisk"
},
"expansion": "biologisk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kjemisk"
},
"expansion": "kjemisk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "atomic"
},
"expansion": "English atomic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "biological"
},
"expansion": "biological",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chemical"
},
"expansion": "chemical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first letter of each term; atom, biologisk and kjemisk, borrowed from English English atomic, biological and chemical.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "abc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction",
"word": "atom-"
},
{
"extra": "(\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction",
"word": "biologisk and kjemisk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål initialisms",
"nb:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of atom-, biologisk and kjemisk: (\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction."
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"atom-",
"atom-#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"biologisk",
"biologisk#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"kjemisk",
"kjemisk#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"weapons of mass destruction",
"weapon of mass destruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Initialism of atom-, biologisk and kjemisk: (\"atomic, biological and chemical\") the three main categories of weapons of mass destruction."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ABC"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:ABC"
],
"word": "abc"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.