"abborgress" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See abborgress in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈabːɔrɡrɛs/ Audio: nb-abborgress.ogg Forms: abborgresset [definite, singular], abborgress [indefinite, plural], abborgressa [definite, plural], abborgressene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛs Etymology: abbor + gress, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part from Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from the root of *grōaną (“to green, grow”) and *grōniz (“green”), from Pre-Germanic *groh₁-ni-s, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-|*gʰreh₁-}}, {{compound|nb|abbor|gress}} abbor + gress, {{der|nb|gmq-oda|aghborre||perch}} Old Danish aghborre (“perch”), {{der|nb|gmq-osw|aghborre}} Old Swedish aghborre, {{m|gmq-osw|aborre||perch}} aborre (“perch”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp, pointed}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”), {{inh|nb|non|borrablað}} Old Norse borrablað, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*burzô}} Proto-Germanic *burzô, {{inh|nb|non|gras||grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)}} Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”), {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*grasą||grass}} Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), {{m|gem-pro|*grōaną||to green, grow}} *grōaną (“to green, grow”), {{m|gem-pro|*grōniz||green}} *grōniz (“green”), {{m|ine-pro||*groh₁-ni-s}} *groh₁-ni-s, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*gʰreH₁-||to grow (of plants)}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”)
  1. (dialectal) a pondweed (any plant in the Potamogeton family, a diverse and worldwide genus) Tags: dialectal, neuter Categories (lifeform): Alismatales order plants, Water plants Synonyms: tjernaks, abborgras

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for abborgress meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "abbor",
        "3": "gress"
      },
      "expansion": "abbor + gress",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "aghborre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish aghborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aghborre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aghborre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "aborre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "aborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borrablað"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borrablað",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burzô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burzô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grōaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to green, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*grōaną (“to green, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grōniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "*grōniz (“green”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*groh₁-ni-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*groh₁-ni-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreH₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow (of plants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abbor + gress, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part from Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from the root of *grōaną (“to green, grow”) and *grōniz (“green”), from Pre-Germanic *groh₁-ni-s, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abborgresset",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgress",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgressa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgressene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bor‧gress"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Alismatales order plants",
          "orig": "nb:Alismatales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "nb:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pondweed (any plant in the Potamogeton family, a diverse and worldwide genus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abborgress-nb-noun-EUtNLsdL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pondweed",
          "pondweed#English"
        ],
        [
          "Potamogeton",
          "Potamogeton#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a pondweed (any plant in the Potamogeton family, a diverse and worldwide genus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tjernaks"
        },
        {
          "word": "abborgras"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈabːɔrɡrɛs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-abborgress.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Nb-abborgress.ogg/Nb-abborgress.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Nb-abborgress.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abborgress"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "abbor",
        "3": "gress"
      },
      "expansion": "abbor + gress",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "aghborre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish aghborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aghborre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aghborre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "aborre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "aborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borrablað"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borrablað",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burzô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burzô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grōaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to green, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*grōaną (“to green, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grōniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "*grōniz (“green”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*groh₁-ni-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*groh₁-ni-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreH₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow (of plants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abbor + gress, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part from Old Norse gras (“grass, herbage; herb (with special powers)”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from the root of *grōaną (“to green, grow”) and *grōniz (“green”), from Pre-Germanic *groh₁-ni-s, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow (of plants)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abborgresset",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgress",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgressa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborgressene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bor‧gress"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål compound terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål dialectal terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɛs",
        "nb:Alismatales order plants",
        "nb:Water plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pondweed (any plant in the Potamogeton family, a diverse and worldwide genus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pondweed",
          "pondweed#English"
        ],
        [
          "Potamogeton",
          "Potamogeton#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a pondweed (any plant in the Potamogeton family, a diverse and worldwide genus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tjernaks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈabːɔrɡrɛs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-abborgress.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Nb-abborgress.ogg/Nb-abborgress.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Nb-abborgress.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abborgras"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abborgress"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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