"-s" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See -s in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Etymology: From Danish -s, from Old Norse -s, originally the genitive singular ending of a-stem nouns. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|da|-s}} Danish -s, {{der|nb|non|-s}} Old Norse -s Head templates: {{head|nb|particle}} -s
  1. Used to form genitive/possessive phrases, attached to the last word in a noun phrase.
    Sense id: en--s-nb-particle-rgc68rpW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Etymology: From Danish -s, from Old Norse -sk, a grammaticalisation of Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|da|-s}} Danish -s, {{der|nb|non|-sk}} Old Norse -sk, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*sek|pos=reflexive pronoun}} Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -s
  1. Used to form the passive voice of verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--s-nb-suffix-l65UK2vg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for -s meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-sk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -sk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sek",
        "pos": "reflexive pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish -s, from Old Norse -sk, a grammaticalisation of Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the passive voice of verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--s-nb-suffix-l65UK2vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "passive",
          "passive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish -s, from Old Norse -s, originally the genitive singular ending of a-stem nouns.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form genitive/possessive phrases, attached to the last word in a noun phrase."
      ],
      "id": "en--s-nb-particle-rgc68rpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-sk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -sk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sek",
        "pos": "reflexive pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish -s, from Old Norse -sk, a grammaticalisation of Proto-Germanic *sek (reflexive pronoun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the passive voice of verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passive",
          "passive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish -s, from Old Norse -s, originally the genitive singular ending of a-stem nouns.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form genitive/possessive phrases, attached to the last word in a noun phrase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.