"-ist" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See -ist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|fr|-iste||-ist, -istic}} French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), {{der|nb|la|-ista||-ist; one who practises or believes}} Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), {{der|nb|grc|-ιστής}} Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), {{m|grc|-τής}} -τής (-tḗs), {{der|nb|grk-pro|*-tās}} Proto-Hellenic *-tās, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*-teh₂|pos=forms nouns representing state of being}} Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix|g=m}} -ist m
  1. used to form nouns, usually relating to people. Tags: masculine, morpheme

Download JSON data for -ist meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ist, -istic"
      },
      "expansion": "French -iste (“-ist, -istic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ist; one who practises or believes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*-tās"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teh₂",
        "pos": "forms nouns representing state of being"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form nouns, usually relating to people."
      ],
      "id": "en--ist-nb-suffix-xOTNs1cf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ist"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ist, -istic"
      },
      "expansion": "French -iste (“-ist, -istic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ist; one who practises or believes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*-tās"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teh₂",
        "pos": "forms nouns representing state of being"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ist m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form nouns, usually relating to people."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.