"nîşan" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See nîşan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /niːˈʃɑːn/
Etymology: Compare Persian نشان (nešân), Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”), Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/), Old Armenian loanword from Persian նշան (nšan). Compare Old Armenian նիշ (niš), Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ), Hebrew נֵס (nēs), loanwords from Iranian. Etymology templates: {{cog|fa|نشان|tr=nešân}} Persian نشان (nešân), {{cog|pal|t=sign, mark, banner|tr=nyšʾn'|ts=nīšān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”), {{cog|xmn|tr=nyšʾn|ts=nīšān}} Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/), {{cog|xcl|-}} Old Armenian, {{m|xcl|նշան}} նշան (nšan), {{cog|xcl|նիշ}} Old Armenian նիշ (niš), {{cog|syc|ܢܝܫܐ|tr=nīšāʾ}} Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ), {{cog|he|נֵס|tr=nēs}} Hebrew נֵס (nēs) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|ar=نیشان|g=f}} nîşan f (Arabic spelling نیشان) Inflection templates: {{kmr-decl-noun|f}} Forms: نیشان [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], nîşan [definite, feminine, nominative, singular], nîşan [definite, feminine, nominative, plural], nîşana [construct, definite, feminine, singular], nîşanên [construct, definite, feminine, plural], nîşanê [definite, feminine, oblique, singular], nîşanan [definite, feminine, oblique, plural], wê nîşanê [definite, demonstrative, feminine, oblique, singular], wan nîşanan [definite, demonstrative, feminine, oblique, plural], nîşanê [definite, feminine, singular, vocative], nîşanino [definite, feminine, plural, vocative], nîşanek [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], nîşanin [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], nîşaneke [construct, feminine, indefinite, singular], nîşanine [construct, feminine, indefinite, plural], nîşanekê [feminine, indefinite, oblique, singular], nîşaninan [feminine, indefinite, oblique, plural]
  1. sign, mark, symbol Tags: feminine Derived forms: nîşanbûyî, nîşandan, nîşandanîn, nîşandayî, nîşanger, nîşangir, nîşankirin, nîşankirî

Download JSON data for nîşan meaning in Northern Kurdish (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نشان",
        "tr": "nešân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نشان (nešân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "sign, mark, banner",
        "tr": "nyšʾn'",
        "ts": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "tr": "nyšʾn",
        "ts": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նշան"
      },
      "expansion": "նշան (nšan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նիշ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նիշ (niš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܢܝܫܐ",
        "tr": "nīšāʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נֵס",
        "tr": "nēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נֵס (nēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Persian نشان (nešân), Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”), Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/), Old Armenian loanword from Persian նշան (nšan). Compare Old Armenian նիշ (niš), Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ), Hebrew נֵס (nēs), loanwords from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نیشان",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan nîşanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşaneke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşaninan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "نیشان",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nîşan f (Arabic spelling نیشان)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nîşanbûyî"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşandan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşandanîn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşandayî"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşanger"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşangir"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşankirin"
        },
        {
          "word": "nîşankirî"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign, mark, symbol"
      ],
      "id": "en-nîşan-kmr-noun-ZLDJsckI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːˈʃɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nîşan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nîşanbûyî"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşandan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşandanîn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşandayî"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşanger"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşangir"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşankirin"
    },
    {
      "word": "nîşankirî"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نشان",
        "tr": "nešân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نشان (nešân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "sign, mark, banner",
        "tr": "nyšʾn'",
        "ts": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "tr": "nyšʾn",
        "ts": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նշան"
      },
      "expansion": "նշան (nšan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նիշ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նիշ (niš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܢܝܫܐ",
        "tr": "nīšāʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נֵס",
        "tr": "nēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נֵס (nēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Persian نشان (nešân), Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn' /⁠nīšān⁠/, “sign, mark, banner”), Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/), Old Armenian loanword from Persian նշան (nšan). Compare Old Armenian նիշ (niš), Classical Syriac ܢܝܫܐ (nīšāʾ), Hebrew נֵס (nēs), loanwords from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نیشان",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan nîşanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşaneke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşanekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nîşaninan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "نیشان",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nîşan f (Arabic spelling نیشان)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
        "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
        "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
        "Northern Kurdish nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for native script for Manichaean Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign, mark, symbol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːˈʃɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nîşan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.