See leng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*langa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *langa-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*langa-",
"4": "",
"5": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "lame; leg",
"tr": "leng"
},
"expansion": "Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *langa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”). Confer Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”), Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng), Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لەنگ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "leng (Arabic spelling لەنگ)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, limping"
],
"id": "en-leng-kmr-adj-TC1OAjgy",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limping",
"limping"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topal"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"awkward"
],
"id": "en-leng-kmr-adj-juQWhu5j",
"links": [
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal and figurative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal and figurative) awkward"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "leng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*langa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *langa-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*langa-",
"4": "",
"5": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "lame; leg",
"tr": "leng"
},
"expansion": "Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *langa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”). Confer Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”), Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng), Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لەنگ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî lengî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan lengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenginan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "leng m (Arabic spelling لەنگ)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "leg; foot",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 17 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ling (“leg; foot”)"
],
"id": "en-leng-kmr-noun-ViJUXLWJ",
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling#Northern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "leng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*langa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *langa-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*langa-",
"4": "",
"5": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "lame; leg",
"tr": "leng"
},
"expansion": "Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *langa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”). Confer Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”), Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng), Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لەنگ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "leng (Arabic spelling لەنگ)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, limping"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limping",
"limping"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topal"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"awkward"
],
"links": [
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal and figurative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal and figurative) awkward"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "leng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*langa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *langa-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*langa-",
"4": "",
"5": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "lame; leg",
"tr": "leng"
},
"expansion": "Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "lame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *langa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *langa- (“lame”). Confer Persian لنگ (leng, “lame; leg”), Central Kurdish لەنگ (leng), Sanskrit लङ्ग (laṅga, “lame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لەنگ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî lengî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan lengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lengine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lengekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenginan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "لەنگ"
},
"expansion": "leng m (Arabic spelling لەنگ)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "leg; foot",
"word": "ling"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ling (“leg; foot”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling#Northern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "leng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leng meaning in Northern Kurdish (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"leng"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leng",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.