"bûn" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See bûn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /buːn/ Audio: LL-Q36163_(kmr)-Key Mîrza-bûn.wav
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-. Cognates with Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-), Middle Persian and Sogdian [script needed] (bu-), Persian بودن, Central Kurdish بوون (bûn), Zazaki bı, Gurani [script needed] (biyay), Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), Russian быть (bytʹ), Lithuanian būti, Ancient Greek φύω (phúō), Latin fuī. Etymology templates: {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*báwati}} Proto-Iranian *báwati, {{inh|kmr|iir-pro|*báwati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati, {{inh|kmr|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-, {{cog|ae|𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎-}} Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-), {{cog|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{cog|sog|tr=bu-}} Sogdian [script needed] (bu-), {{cog|fa|بودن}} Persian بودن, {{cog|ckb|بوون|بوون}} Central Kurdish بوون (bûn), {{noncog|zza|bı}} Zazaki bı, {{cog|hac|tr=biyay}} Gurani [script needed] (biyay), {{cog|sa|भवति}} Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), {{cog|ru|быть}} Russian быть (bytʹ), {{cog|lt|būti}} Lithuanian būti, {{cog|grc|φύω}} Ancient Greek φύω (phúō), {{cog|la|fuī}} Latin fuī Head templates: {{kmr-verb|ar=بوون}} bûn (Arabic spelling بوون) Inflection templates: {{kmr-conj-head-itr|1p-fut=bibin|1p-fut-prf=bûbin|1p-past=bûn|1p-perf=bûne|1p-plup=bûbûn|1p-pres=in/ne|1s-fut=bibim|1s-fut-prf=bûbim|1s-past=bûm|1s-perf=bûme|1s-plup=bûbûm|1s-pres=im/me|2p-fut=bibin|2p-fut-prf=bûbin|2p-impr=bibin|2p-past=bûn|2p-perf=bûne|2p-plup=bûbûn|2p-pres=in/ne|2s-fut=bibî|2s-fut-prf=bûbî|2s-impr=bibe|2s-past=bûyî|2s-perf=bûyî|2s-plup=bûbûyî|2s-pres=î/yî|3p-fut=bibin|3p-fut-prf=bûbin|3p-past=bûn|3p-perf=bûne|3p-plup=bûbûn|3p-pres=in/ne|3s-fut=bibe|3s-fut-prf=bûbe|3s-past=bû|3s-perf=bûye|3s-plup=bûbûye|3s-pres=e/ye|inf=bûn}} Forms: بوون [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], bûn [infinitive], {{{ger}}} [gerund], ez im [first-person, gerund, indicative, present, singular], me [first-person, gerund, indicative, present, singular], em in [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ne [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ez bûm [first-person, indicative, singular], em bûn [first-person, indicative, plural], tu î [gerund, indicative, present, second-person, singular], yî [gerund, indicative, present, second-person, singular], hûn in [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], ne [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], tu bûyî [indicative, second-person, singular], hûn bûn [indicative, plural, second-person], ew e [gerund, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ye [gerund, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ew in [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ne [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ew bû [indicative, singular, third-person], ew bûn [indicative, plural, third-person], ezê bibim [first-person, future, gerund, indicative, singular], emê bibin [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ezê bûbim [first-person, indicative, singular], emê bûbin [first-person, indicative, plural], tê bibî [future, gerund, indicative, second-person, singular], hûnê bibin [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], tê bûbî [indicative, second-person, singular], hûnê bûbin [indicative, plural, second-person], ewê bibe [future, gerund, indicative, singular, third-person], ewê bibin [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ewê bûbe [indicative, singular, third-person], ewê bûbin [indicative, plural, third-person], ez bûme [first-person, gerund, indicative, perfect, present, singular], em bûne [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ez bûbûm [first-person, indicative, singular], em bûbûn [first-person, indicative, plural], tu bûyî [gerund, indicative, perfect, present, second-person, singular], hûn bûne [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], tu bûbûyî [indicative, second-person, singular], hûn bûbûn [indicative, plural, second-person], ew bûye [gerund, indicative, perfect, present, singular, third-person], ew bûne [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ew bûbûye [indicative, singular, third-person], ew bûbûn [indicative, plural, third-person], bibe [gerund, imperative, second-person, singular], tu bibe [gerund, imperative, second-person, singular], bibin [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], hûn bibin [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], ez {{{1s-pres-neg}}} [first-person, gerund, indicative, present, singular], em {{{1p-pres-neg}}} [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ez {{{1s-past-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, singular], em {{{1p-past-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, plural], tu {{{2s-pres-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, present, second-person, singular], hûn {{{2p-pres-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], tu {{{2s-past-neg}}} [indicative, second-person, singular], hûn {{{2p-past-neg}}} [indicative, plural, second-person], ew {{{3s-pres-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ew {{{3p-pres-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ew {{{3s-past-neg}}} [indicative, singular, third-person], ew {{{3p-past-neg}}} [indicative, plural, third-person], ezê {{{1s-fut-neg}}} [first-person, future, gerund, indicative, singular], emê {{{1p-fut-neg}}} [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], ezê {{{1s-fut-prf-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, singular], emê {{{1p-fut-prf-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, plural], tê {{{2s-fut-neg}}} [future, gerund, indicative, second-person, singular], hûnê {{{2p-fut-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], tê {{{2s-fut-prf-neg}}} [indicative, second-person, singular], hûnê {{{2p-fut-prf-neg}}} [indicative, plural, second-person], ewê {{{3s-fut-neg}}} [future, gerund, indicative, singular, third-person], ewê {{{3p-fut-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], ewê {{{3s-fut-prf-neg}}} [indicative, singular, third-person], ewê {{{3p-fut-prf-neg}}} [indicative, plural, third-person], min {{{perf-neg}}} [first-person, gerund, indicative, perfect, present, singular], me {{{perf-neg}}} [first-person, gerund, indicative, plural], min {{{plup-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, singular], me {{{plup-neg}}} [first-person, indicative, plural], te {{{perf-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, perfect, present, second-person, singular], we {{{perf-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], te {{{plup-neg}}} [indicative, second-person, singular], we {{{plup-neg}}} [indicative, plural, second-person], wî {{{perf-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, perfect, present, singular, third-person], wan {{{perf-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, third-person], wî {{{plup-neg}}} [indicative, singular, third-person], wan {{{plup-neg}}} [indicative, plural, third-person], {{{2s-impr-neg}}} [gerund, imperative, second-person, singular], tu {{{2s-impr-neg}}} [gerund, imperative, second-person, singular], {{{2p-impr-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], hûn {{{2p-impr-neg}}} [gerund, indicative, plural, second-person], ez {{{1s-pres-subj}}} [active, first-person, gerund, present, singular, subjunctive], em {{{1p-pres-subj}}} [active, first-person, gerund, plural, subjunctive], min {{{plup-subj}}} [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], me {{{plup-subj}}} [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], tu {{{2s-pres-subj}}} [active, gerund, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hûn {{{2p-pres-subj}}} [active, gerund, plural, second-person, subjunctive], te {{{plup-subj}}} [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], we {{{plup-subj}}} [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ew {{{3s-pres-subj}}} [active, gerund, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ew {{{3p-pres-subj}}} [active, gerund, plural, subjunctive, third-person], wî {{{plup-subj}}} [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wan {{{plup-subj}}} [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], min {{{perf-subj}}} [active, first-person, gerund, perfect, present, singular, subjunctive], me {{{perf-subj}}} [active, first-person, gerund, plural, subjunctive], te {{{perf-subj}}} [active, gerund, perfect, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], we {{{perf-subj}}} [active, gerund, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wî {{{perf-subj}}} [active, gerund, perfect, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wan {{{perf-subj}}} [active, gerund, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ezê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, conditional-i, first-person, gerund, singular], emê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, first-person, gerund, plural], ezê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, first-person, singular], emê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, first-person, plural], tuyê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, conditional-i, gerund, second-person, singular], hûnê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, gerund, plural, second-person], teyê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, second-person, singular], weyê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, plural, second-person], ewê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, conditional-i, gerund, singular, third-person], ewê {{{cond1}}} [active, conditional, gerund, plural, third-person], ewê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, singular, third-person], ewê {{{cond2}}} [active, conditional, plural, third-person]
  1. be
    Sense id: en-bûn-kmr-verb-RlmcW7XD
  2. become, get
    Sense id: en-bûn-kmr-verb-Bzi1ehQ4

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*báwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *báwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*báwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (bu-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بودن"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بودن",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "بوون",
        "3": "بوون"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish بوون (bûn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "bı"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki bı",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "tr": "biyay"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani [script needed] (biyay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भवति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भवति (bhavati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "быть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian быть (bytʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "būti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian būti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φύω (phúō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fuī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.\nCognates with Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-), Middle Persian and Sogdian [script needed] (bu-), Persian بودن, Central Kurdish بوون (bûn), Zazaki bı, Gurani [script needed] (biyay), Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), Russian быть (bytʹ), Lithuanian būti, Ancient Greek φύω (phúō), Latin fuī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بوون",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-conj/bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{ger}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez im",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu î",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê bibim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê bûbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê bibî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê bûbî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bûbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûbûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûbûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûbûye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{1s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{1p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{1s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{1p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê {{{2s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{2p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê {{{2s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{2p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2s-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2p-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuyê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teyê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weyê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "بوون"
      },
      "expansion": "bûn (Arabic spelling بوون)",
      "name": "kmr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bûn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p-fut": "bibin",
        "1p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "1p-past": "bûn",
        "1p-perf": "bûne",
        "1p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "1p-pres": "in/ne",
        "1s-fut": "bibim",
        "1s-fut-prf": "bûbim",
        "1s-past": "bûm",
        "1s-perf": "bûme",
        "1s-plup": "bûbûm",
        "1s-pres": "im/me",
        "2p-fut": "bibin",
        "2p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "2p-impr": "bibin",
        "2p-past": "bûn",
        "2p-perf": "bûne",
        "2p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "2p-pres": "in/ne",
        "2s-fut": "bibî",
        "2s-fut-prf": "bûbî",
        "2s-impr": "bibe",
        "2s-past": "bûyî",
        "2s-perf": "bûyî",
        "2s-plup": "bûbûyî",
        "2s-pres": "î/yî",
        "3p-fut": "bibin",
        "3p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "3p-past": "bûn",
        "3p-perf": "bûne",
        "3p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "3p-pres": "in/ne",
        "3s-fut": "bibe",
        "3s-fut-prf": "bûbe",
        "3s-past": "bû",
        "3s-perf": "bûye",
        "3s-plup": "bûbûye",
        "3s-pres": "e/ye",
        "inf": "bûn"
      },
      "name": "kmr-conj-head-itr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be"
      ],
      "id": "en-bûn-kmr-verb-RlmcW7XD",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "become, get"
      ],
      "id": "en-bûn-kmr-verb-Bzi1ehQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36163_(kmr)-Key Mîrza-bûn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bûn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Kurdish verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Gurani terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːn",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*báwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *báwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*báwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (bu-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بودن"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بودن",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "بوون",
        "3": "بوون"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish بوون (bûn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "bı"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki bı",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "tr": "biyay"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani [script needed] (biyay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भवति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भवति (bhavati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "быть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian быть (bytʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "būti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian būti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φύω (phúō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fuī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *báwati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.\nCognates with Avestan 𐬠𐬈𐬎𐬎- (beuu-), Middle Persian and Sogdian [script needed] (bu-), Persian بودن, Central Kurdish بوون (bûn), Zazaki bı, Gurani [script needed] (biyay), Sanskrit भवति (bhavati), Russian быть (bytʹ), Lithuanian būti, Ancient Greek φύω (phúō), Latin fuī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بوون",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-conj/bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{ger}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez im",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu î",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew in",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê bibim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê bûbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê bibî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê bûbî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bûbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê bûbin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez bûbûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bûbûyî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûbûye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew bûbûn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn bibin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-pres-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-past-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{1s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{1p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{1s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{1p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê {{{2s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{2p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tê {{{2s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{2p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3s-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3p-fut-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3s-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{3p-fut-prf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{perf-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{plup-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2s-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2p-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-impr-neg}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ez {{{1s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em {{{1p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu {{{2s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûn {{{2p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3s-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ew {{{3p-pres-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{plup-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan {{{perf-subj}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuyê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûnê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teyê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weyê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond1}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewê {{{cond2}}}",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "بوون"
      },
      "expansion": "bûn (Arabic spelling بوون)",
      "name": "kmr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bûn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p-fut": "bibin",
        "1p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "1p-past": "bûn",
        "1p-perf": "bûne",
        "1p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "1p-pres": "in/ne",
        "1s-fut": "bibim",
        "1s-fut-prf": "bûbim",
        "1s-past": "bûm",
        "1s-perf": "bûme",
        "1s-plup": "bûbûm",
        "1s-pres": "im/me",
        "2p-fut": "bibin",
        "2p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "2p-impr": "bibin",
        "2p-past": "bûn",
        "2p-perf": "bûne",
        "2p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "2p-pres": "in/ne",
        "2s-fut": "bibî",
        "2s-fut-prf": "bûbî",
        "2s-impr": "bibe",
        "2s-past": "bûyî",
        "2s-perf": "bûyî",
        "2s-plup": "bûbûyî",
        "2s-pres": "î/yî",
        "3p-fut": "bibin",
        "3p-fut-prf": "bûbin",
        "3p-past": "bûn",
        "3p-perf": "bûne",
        "3p-plup": "bûbûn",
        "3p-pres": "in/ne",
        "3s-fut": "bibe",
        "3s-fut-prf": "bûbe",
        "3s-past": "bû",
        "3s-perf": "bûye",
        "3s-plup": "bûbûye",
        "3s-pres": "e/ye",
        "inf": "bûn"
      },
      "name": "kmr-conj-head-itr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "become, get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36163_(kmr)-Key Mîrza-bûn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav/LL-Q36163_%28kmr%29-Key_M%C3%AErza-b%C3%BBn.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bûn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bûn meaning in Northern Kurdish (18.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.