See sonner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bell ringer",
"translation": "bell ringer",
"word": "sonneux"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"soner",
"soner#Old_French"
],
[
"suner",
"suner#Old_French"
],
[
"sonō, sonāre",
"sono#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soner"
},
"expansion": "Old French soner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "sono",
"4": "sonō, sonāre",
"5": "make a noise, sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonō, sonāre (“make a noise, sound, resound”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French soner, suner, from Latin sonō, sonāre (“make a noise, sound, resound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonn'nie",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "gerund",
"4": "sonn'nie"
},
"expansion": "sonner (gerund sonn'nie)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ring (a bell)"
],
"id": "en-sonner-nrf-verb-W6yueIZB",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to ring (a bell)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nrf:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-sonner-nrf-verb-nHul5IIn",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to play (a musical instrument)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "to play",
"word": "jouer"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-sonner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Jer-sonner.ogg/Jer-sonner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Jer-sonner.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sonner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Music"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bell ringer",
"translation": "bell ringer",
"word": "sonneux"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"soner",
"soner#Old_French"
],
[
"suner",
"suner#Old_French"
],
[
"sonō, sonāre",
"sono#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soner"
},
"expansion": "Old French soner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "sono",
"4": "sonō, sonāre",
"5": "make a noise, sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonō, sonāre (“make a noise, sound, resound”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French soner, suner, from Latin sonō, sonāre (“make a noise, sound, resound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonn'nie",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "gerund",
"4": "sonn'nie"
},
"expansion": "sonner (gerund sonn'nie)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"to ring (a bell)"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to ring (a bell)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to play (a musical instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-sonner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Jer-sonner.ogg/Jer-sonner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Jer-sonner.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to play",
"word": "jouer"
}
],
"word": "sonner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sonner meaning in Norman (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.