See foule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for foule meaning in Norman (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "foulc",
"4": "",
"5": "people, multitude, crowd, troop"
},
"expansion": "Old French foulc (“people, multitude, crowd, troop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*folk",
"4": "",
"5": "crowd, multitude, people"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *folk (“crowd, multitude, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulką",
"4": "",
"5": "collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką (“collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French foulc (“people, multitude, crowd, troop”), from Vulgar Latin, from Frankish *folk (“crowd, multitude, people”), from Proto-Germanic *fulką (“collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "foules",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "foule f (plural foules)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "foule f (plural foules)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"id": "en-foule-nrm-noun-W0U1vdef",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) crowd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fliotchet"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "foule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "foulc",
"4": "",
"5": "people, multitude, crowd, troop"
},
"expansion": "Old French foulc (“people, multitude, crowd, troop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*folk",
"4": "",
"5": "crowd, multitude, people"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *folk (“crowd, multitude, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulką",
"4": "",
"5": "collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką (“collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French foulc (“people, multitude, crowd, troop”), from Vulgar Latin, from Frankish *folk (“crowd, multitude, people”), from Proto-Germanic *fulką (“collection or class of people, multitude; host of warriors”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "foules",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "foule f (plural foules)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "foule f (plural foules)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Frankish",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) crowd"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fliotchet"
}
],
"word": "foule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.