See crampe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Old French crampe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krampa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krampa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crampe",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krampō",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp, clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grem-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to unite, collect, forgather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French crampe, cranpe (“muscular contraction, cramp”), either from Frankish *krampa or from Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "crampes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crampe f (plural crampes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crampe f (plural crampes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clamp"
],
"id": "en-crampe-nrm-noun-1f3gVMdw",
"links": [
[
"clamp",
"clamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) clamp"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "crampe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Old French crampe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krampa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krampa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crampe",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krampō",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp, clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grem-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to unite, collect, forgather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French crampe, cranpe (“muscular contraction, cramp”), either from Frankish *krampa or from Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "crampes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crampe f (plural crampes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crampe f (plural crampes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Frankish",
"Norman terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"clamp"
],
"links": [
[
"clamp",
"clamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) clamp"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "crampe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crampe meaning in Norman (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.