"bison" meaning in Norman

See bison in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bisons [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French bison, from Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”), from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nrf|frm|bison}} Middle French bison, {{der|nrf|la|bison|bisōn, bisōnt-|wild ox}} Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”), {{der|nrf|gem-pro|*wisundaz|t=wild ox, aurochs}} Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”) Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|bisons||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} bison f (plural bisons), {{nrf-noun|f}} bison f (plural bisons)
  1. (Jersey) bison Tags: Jersey, feminine
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bison"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bison",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bison",
        "4": "bisōn, bisōnt-",
        "5": "wild ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wisundaz",
        "t": "wild ox, aurochs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bison, from Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”), from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bisons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bison f (plural bisons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bison f (plural bisons)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "nrf:Bovines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bison"
      ],
      "id": "en-bison-nrm-noun-aFDKpFG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bison",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) bison"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bison"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bison"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bison",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bison",
        "4": "bisōn, bisōnt-",
        "5": "wild ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wisundaz",
        "t": "wild ox, aurochs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bison, from Latin bisōn, bisōnt- (“wild ox”), from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bisons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bison f (plural bisons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bison f (plural bisons)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman feminine nouns",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Norman terms derived from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Middle French",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bison",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) bison"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bison"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bison meaning in Norman (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.