"yénálniih" meaning in Navajo

See yénálniih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to know about”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|b|a}} b- (3rd person indirect object prefix), {{nv-prefix|-é}} -é- (“about”), {{nv-prefix|ná-rev}} -ná- (“back”, reversionary), {{nv-prefix|3s}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|l}} -l- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|b|-é|ná-rev|3s|l}} b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-niih</i>}} -niih, {{nv-link-to-stem|-niih}} + -niih (imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-NIIʼ</i>}} -NIIʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-NIIʼ|know|to know about}} root -NIIʼ, “to know about”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} yénálniih Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bénáshniih [first-person, imperfective, singular], bénéiilniih [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], béédeiilniih [first-person, imperfective, plural], béénílniih [imperfective, second-person, singular], bénáłniih [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], béédaałniih [imperfective, plural, second-person], yénálniih [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], yéédaalniih [imperfective, plural, third-person], bééjílniih [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], béédajilniih [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bénááshniiʼ [first-person, perfective, singular], bénéiilniiʼ [duoplural, first-person, perfective], béédeiilniiʼ [first-person, perfective, plural], béénílniiʼ [perfective, second-person, singular], bénááłniiʼ [duoplural, perfective, second-person], béédaałniiʼ [perfective, plural, second-person], yénáálniiʼ [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], yéédaalniiʼ [perfective, plural, third-person], bééjoolniiʼ [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], béédajoolniiʼ [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], béédeeshnih [first-person, future, singular], béédiilnih [duoplural, first-person, future], béédadiilnih [first-person, future, plural], béédíílnih [future, second-person, singular], béédoołnih [duoplural, future, second-person], béédadoołnih [future, plural, second-person], yéédoolnih [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], yéédadoolnih [future, plural, third-person], béézhdoolnih [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], béédazhdoolnih [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she remembers it, recalls it
    Sense id: en-yénálniih-nv-verb-MtgeLs5q Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (know), Navajo terms prefixed with b- (indirect object), Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier), Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct), Navajo terms prefixed with é- (postpositional), Navajo verbs in the durative (∅/yi) aspect

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for yénálniih meaning in Navajo (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-é"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- (“about”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-rev"
      },
      "expansion": "-ná- (“back”, reversionary)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "-é",
        "3": "ná-rev",
        "4": "3s",
        "5": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "know",
        "3": "to know about"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to know about”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to know about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénáshniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénéiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béénílniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénáłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédaałniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yénálniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédaalniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bééjílniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédajilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénááshniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénéiilniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeiilniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béénílniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénááłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédaałniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yénáálniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédaalniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bééjoolniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédajoolniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeeshnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédadiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédíílnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédadoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédadoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béézhdoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédazhdoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yénálniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (know)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with b- (indirect object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with é- (postpositional)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the durative (∅/yi) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some Navajo words are difficult to her, she doesn't remember them.",
          "text": "Diné bizaad łaʼ bił nantłʼah, éí doo yénálniih da.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she remembers it, recalls it"
      ],
      "id": "en-yénálniih-nv-verb-MtgeLs5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yénálniih"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-é"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- (“about”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-rev"
      },
      "expansion": "-ná- (“back”, reversionary)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "-é",
        "3": "ná-rev",
        "4": "3s",
        "5": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "know",
        "3": "to know about"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to know about”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -é- (“about”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to know about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénáshniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénéiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béénílniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénáłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédaałniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yénálniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédaalniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bééjílniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédajilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénááshniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénéiilniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeiilniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béénílniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bénááłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédaałniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yénáálniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédaalniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bééjoolniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédajoolniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédeeshnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédadiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédíílnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédadoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yéédadoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béézhdoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béédazhdoolnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yénálniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (know)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with b- (indirect object)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with é- (postpositional)",
        "Navajo terms with usage examples",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the durative (∅/yi) aspect"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some Navajo words are difficult to her, she doesn't remember them.",
          "text": "Diné bizaad łaʼ bił nantłʼah, éí doo yénálniih da.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she remembers it, recalls it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yénálniih"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.