"nitłʼiz" meaning in Navajo

See nitłʼiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nitłʼiz [singular, third-person], hótłʼiz [singular, spatial-person], ntłʼiz [alternative]
Etymology: ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|ni|a}} ni- (modal), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|∅}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|ni|3s|∅}} ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tłʼiz</i>}} -tłʼiz, {{nv-link-to-stem|-tłʼiz|neuter imperfective}} + -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TŁʼIS</i>}} -TŁʼIS, {{nv-link-to-root|-TŁʼIS|hard|to be hard}} root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} nitłʼiz
  1. it (an object) is hard, brittle, stiff
    Sense id: en-nitłʼiz-nv-verb-rAXTcGdh Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect, Navajo verbs used in third person only, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard): 54 46 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 80 20 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 65 35 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 64 36 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect: 65 35 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs used in third person only: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22
  2. (spatial person) it (an area, the floor, snow) is hard, compacted, crusted
    Sense id: en-nitłʼiz-nv-verb-Ghj-XHHj Categories (other): Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard) Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard): 54 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-tłʼiz</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-tłʼiz",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tłʼiz",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TŁʼIS</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TŁʼIS",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TŁʼIS",
        "2": "hard",
        "3": "to be hard"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitłʼiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hótłʼiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ntłʼiz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nitłʼiz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it (an object) is hard, brittle, stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-nitłʼiz-nv-verb-rAXTcGdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it (an area, the floor, snow) is hard, compacted, crusted"
      ],
      "id": "en-nitłʼiz-nv-verb-Ghj-XHHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "compacted",
          "compacted"
        ],
        [
          "crusted",
          "crusted"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spatial person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spatial person) it (an area, the floor, snow) is hard, compacted, crusted"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nitłʼiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁʼIS (hard)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
    "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-tłʼiz</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-tłʼiz",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tłʼiz",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TŁʼIS</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TŁʼIS",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TŁʼIS",
        "2": "hard",
        "3": "to be hard"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłʼiz (neuter imperfective stem of root -TŁʼIS, “to be hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitłʼiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hótłʼiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ntłʼiz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nitłʼiz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (an object) is hard, brittle, stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (an area, the floor, snow) is hard, compacted, crusted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compacted",
          "compacted"
        ],
        [
          "crusted",
          "crusted"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spatial person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spatial person) it (an area, the floor, snow) is hard, compacted, crusted"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nitłʼiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nitłʼiz meaning in Navajo (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'NEUTER IMP'",
  "path": [
    "nitłʼiz"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nitłʼiz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.