"nayiiłniih" meaning in Navajo

See nayiiłniih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|na|a}} na- (atelic, circuital), {{nv-prefix|3o}} -y- (3rd person object prefix), {{nv-prefix|hi}} -hi- (seriative), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|ł}} -ł- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|na|3o|hi|3s|ł}} na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-niih</i>}} -niih, {{nv-link-to-stem|-niih}} + -niih (imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-NIIʼ</i>}} -NIIʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-NIIʼ|act with hand|to act with the hand}} root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} nayiiłniih Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nahashniih [first-person, imperfective, singular], nahiilniih [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], nidahiilniih [first-person, imperfective, plural], nahíłniih [imperfective, second-person, singular], nahołniih [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], nidahołniih [imperfective, plural, second-person], nayiiłniih [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], nidayiiłniih [imperfective, plural, third-person], nijiiłniih [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], nidajiiłniih [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], naháłniiʼ [first-person, perfective, singular], naheelniiʼ [duoplural, first-person, perfective], nidaheelniiʼ [first-person, perfective, plural], nahíníłniiʼ [perfective, second-person, singular], nahisoołniiʼ [duoplural, perfective, second-person], nidahisoołniiʼ [perfective, plural, second-person], nayiisniiʼ [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], nidayiisniiʼ [perfective, plural, third-person], nijiisniiʼ [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], nidajiisniiʼ [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nahideeshnih [first-person, future, singular], nahidiilnih [duoplural, first-person, future], ndahidiilnih [first-person, future, plural], nahidííłnih [future, second-person, singular], nahidoołnih [duoplural, future, second-person], ndahidoołnih [future, plural, second-person], neidiyoołnih [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], ndeidiyoołnih [future, plural, third-person], nizhdiyoołnih [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], ndazhdiyoołnih [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she is buying it, selling it, bartering it
    Sense id: en-nayiiłniih-nv-verb-dgzmGtyZ Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (act with hand), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with hi- (seriative), Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct), Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object), Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o"
      },
      "expansion": "-y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "-hi- (seriative)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3o",
        "3": "hi",
        "4": "3s",
        "5": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "act with hand",
        "3": "to act with the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahashniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahíłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahołniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahołniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidayiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naháłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naheelniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaheelniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahíníłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahisoołniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahisoołniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidayiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahideeshnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndahidiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidííłnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndahidoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neidiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndeidiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhdiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndazhdiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nayiiłniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (act with hand)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with hi- (seriative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to buy it from him",
          "text": "Baa nayiiłniih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sell it to him",
          "text": "Bichʼįʼ nayiiłniih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he sells it (lit. it is bought from him)",
          "text": "Baa nahaniih (passive)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is buying it, selling it, bartering it"
      ],
      "id": "en-nayiiłniih-nv-verb-dgzmGtyZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "buying",
          "buy#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "selling",
          "sell#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "bartering",
          "barter#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nayiiłniih"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o"
      },
      "expansion": "-y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "-hi- (seriative)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3o",
        "3": "hi",
        "4": "3s",
        "5": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "act with hand",
        "3": "to act with the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -hi- (seriative) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to act with the hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahashniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahiilniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahíłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahołniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahołniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidayiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajiiłniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naháłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naheelniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaheelniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahíníłniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahisoołniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidahisoołniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidayiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajiisniiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahideeshnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndahidiilnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidííłnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahidoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndahidoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neidiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndeidiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhdiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndazhdiyoołnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nayiiłniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (act with hand)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with hi- (seriative)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms with usage examples",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to buy it from him",
          "text": "Baa nayiiłniih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sell it to him",
          "text": "Bichʼįʼ nayiiłniih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he sells it (lit. it is bought from him)",
          "text": "Baa nahaniih (passive)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is buying it, selling it, bartering it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buying",
          "buy#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "selling",
          "sell#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "bartering",
          "barter#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nayiiłniih"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nayiiłniih meaning in Navajo (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.