"naashjin" meaning in Navajo

See naashjin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier) + -zhin (neuter perfective stem of root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|na|a}} na- (atelic, circuital), {{nv-prefix|si-3s-s}} -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|d}} -d- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|na|si-3s-s|d}} na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zhin</i>}} -zhin, {{nv-link-to-stem|-zhin|neuter perfective}} + -zhin (neuter perfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ</i>}} -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ|black|to be black}} root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} naashjin
  1. it forms a meandering black line or line of black spots on the ground

Download JSON data for naashjin meaning in Navajo (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si-3s-s"
      },
      "expansion": "-s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d"
      },
      "expansion": "-d- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "si-3s-s",
        "3": "d"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhin</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zhin",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zhin",
        "2": "neuter perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zhin (neuter perfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ",
        "2": "black",
        "3": "to be black"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier) + -zhin (neuter perfective stem of root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "naashjin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ (black)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with d- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with si- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter perfective (si) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a streak of coal along the road.",
          "text": "Atiingóó łeejin naashjin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it forms a meandering black line or line of black spots on the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-naashjin-nv-verb-bhpr0QBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "forms",
          "form#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "deeshjin"
        },
        {
          "word": "dinilzhin"
        },
        {
          "word": "haajin"
        },
        {
          "word": "haashjin"
        },
        {
          "word": "kʼíjíjin"
        },
        {
          "word": "łizhin"
        },
        {
          "word": "naajįʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "náshjin"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiijį́į́h"
        },
        {
          "word": "yijį́į́ł"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiyiiłjį́į́h"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiyiishį́į́h"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naashjin"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si-3s-s"
      },
      "expansion": "-s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d"
      },
      "expansion": "-d- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "si-3s-s",
        "3": "d"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhin</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zhin",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zhin",
        "2": "neuter perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zhin (neuter perfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ",
        "2": "black",
        "3": "to be black"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + -s- (si-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier) + -zhin (neuter perfective stem of root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, “to be black”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "naashjin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deeshjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "dinilzhin"
    },
    {
      "word": "haajin"
    },
    {
      "word": "haashjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kʼíjíjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "łizhin"
    },
    {
      "word": "naajįʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "náshjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiijį́į́h"
    },
    {
      "word": "yijį́į́ł"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiyiiłjį́į́h"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiyiishį́į́h"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ (black)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with d- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with si- (modal)",
        "Navajo terms with usage examples",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the neuter perfective (si) aspect",
        "Navajo verbs used in third person only"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a streak of coal along the road.",
          "text": "Atiingóó łeejin naashjin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it forms a meandering black line or line of black spots on the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forms",
          "form#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naashjin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.