"naalnish" meaning in Navajo

See naalnish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic) + -nish (continuative imperfective stem of root -NISH, “to work”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|na|a}} na- (atelic, circuital), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|l-them}} -l- (classifier, thematic), {{nv-prefixes|na|3s|l-them}} na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-nish</i>}} -nish, {{nv-link-to-stem|-nish|continuative imperfective}} + -nish (continuative imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-NISH</i>}} -NISH, {{nv-link-to-root|-NISH|work}} root -NISH, “to work”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} naalnish Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], naashnish [first-person, imperfective, singular], neiilnish [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], nideiilnish [first-person, imperfective, plural], nanilnish [imperfective, second-person, singular], naołnish [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], nidaałnish [imperfective, plural, second-person], naalnish [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], nidaalnish [imperfective, plural, third-person], nijilnish [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], nidajilnish [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nishishnish [first-person, perfective, singular], nishiilnish [duoplural, first-person, perfective], nidashiilnish [first-person, perfective, plural], nishínílnish [perfective, second-person, singular], nishoołnish [duoplural, perfective, second-person], nidashoołnish [perfective, plural, second-person], naashnish [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], nidaashnish [perfective, plural, third-person], nijishnish [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], nidajishnish [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ndeeshnish [first-person, future, singular], ndiilnish [duoplural, first-person, future], ndadiilnish [first-person, future, plural], ndíílnish [future, second-person, singular], ndoołnish [duoplural, future, second-person], ndadoołnish [future, plural, second-person], ndoolnish [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], ndadoolnish [future, plural, third-person], nizhdoolnish [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], ndazhdoolnish [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she works, has a job, is employed
    Sense id: en-naalnish-nv-verb-KUo6BKZu
  2. it works, functions, operates
    Sense id: en-naalnish-nv-verb-OgqleMzT Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -NISH (work), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier), Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct), Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -NISH (work): 42 58 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 15 85 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier): 44 56 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct): 44 56 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: naalnishí Related terms: inaanish (english: profession, occupation, career)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naalnishí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l-them"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "l-them"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-nish</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-nish",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-nish",
        "2": "continuative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -nish (continuative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NISH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NISH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NISH",
        "2": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NISH, “to work”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic) + -nish (continuative imperfective stem of root -NISH, “to work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nideiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaałnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naalnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaalnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidashiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishínílnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidashoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndeeshnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndíílnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhdoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndazhdoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "naalnish",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "profession, occupation, career",
      "word": "inaanish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father works for the government.",
          "text": "Shizhéʼé Wááshindoon yá naalnish.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she works, has a job, is employed"
      ],
      "id": "en-naalnish-nv-verb-KUo6BKZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "works",
          "works"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NISH (work)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The washing machine doesn't work.",
          "text": "bee iigisí doo naalnish da.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it works, functions, operates"
      ],
      "id": "en-naalnish-nv-verb-OgqleMzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "works",
          "work#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naalnish"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NISH (work)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the continuative (∅/si) aspect",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "naalnishí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l-them"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "l-them"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-nish</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-nish",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-nish",
        "2": "continuative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -nish (continuative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NISH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NISH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NISH",
        "2": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NISH, “to work”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, thematic) + -nish (continuative imperfective stem of root -NISH, “to work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nideiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaałnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naalnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaalnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidashiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishínílnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidashoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidaashnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidajishnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndeeshnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadiilnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndíílnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadoołnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndadoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhdoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndazhdoolnish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "naalnish",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "profession, occupation, career",
      "word": "inaanish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father works for the government.",
          "text": "Shizhéʼé Wááshindoon yá naalnish.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she works, has a job, is employed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "works",
          "works"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The washing machine doesn't work.",
          "text": "bee iigisí doo naalnish da.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it works, functions, operates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "works",
          "work#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naalnish"
}

Download raw JSONL data for naalnish meaning in Navajo (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.