See naʼazhǫǫsh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the name of the hoop-and-pole game, so called because the birch wood was used in the construction of the pole for the once popular hoop-and-pole game,http://books.google.com/books?id=uw4qyw_BZrgC&pg=PA142&dq=%22hoop+and+pole+games%22&hl=en&ei=1tPITOH2BYSs8Ab38bwa&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22hoop%20and%20pole%20games%22&f=false which often involved betting on the winners.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nv:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 41 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 23 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 36 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "nv:Birch family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-zMu7W6Rq",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula utahensis",
"Betula utahensis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kʼishchííʼ"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑ̀ʔɑ̀ʒõ̀ːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nevada"
],
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh hahoodzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Las Vegas",
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh Hatsoh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "na- (“round about”) + ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun) + -zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem). Compare Chipewyan thųth (“spear”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "nv:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 41 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-1Hng00or",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the pole used in the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-D541D3pt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"casino"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-QF5uAnMh",
"links": [
[
"casino",
"casino"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑ̀ʔɑ̀ʒõ̀ːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"nv:Birch family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the name of the hoop-and-pole game, so called because the birch wood was used in the construction of the pole for the once popular hoop-and-pole game,http://books.google.com/books?id=uw4qyw_BZrgC&pg=PA142&dq=%22hoop+and+pole+games%22&hl=en&ei=1tPITOH2BYSs8Ab38bwa&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22hoop%20and%20pole%20games%22&f=false which often involved betting on the winners.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"nv:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula utahensis",
"Betula utahensis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑ̀ʔɑ̀ʒõ̀ːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kʼishchííʼ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"nv:Birch family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Nevada"
],
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh hahoodzo"
},
{
"english": "Las Vegas",
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh Hatsoh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "na- (“round about”) + ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun) + -zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem). Compare Chipewyan thųth (“spear”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nv:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the pole used in the hoop-and-pole game"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"casino"
],
"links": [
[
"casino",
"casino"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑ̀ʔɑ̀ʒõ̀ːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naʼazhǫǫsh meaning in Navajo (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.