See naʼazhǫǫsh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for naʼazhǫǫsh meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the name of the hoop-and-pole game, so called because the birch wood was used in the construction of the pole for the once popular hoop-and-pole game,http://books.google.com/books?id=uw4qyw_BZrgC&pg=PA142&dq=%22hoop+and+pole+games%22&hl=en&ei=1tPITOH2BYSs8Ab38bwa&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22hoop%20and%20pole%20games%22&f=false which often involved betting on the winners.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nv:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 13 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 8 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 8 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 11 8 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "nv:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-zMu7W6Rq",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula utahensis",
"Betula utahensis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kʼishchííʼ"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Nevada"
],
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh hahoodzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Las Vegas",
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh Hatsoh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "na-",
"3": "",
"4": "round about"
},
"expansion": "na- (“round about”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ʼa-",
"3": "",
"4": "something, someone",
"pos": "3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫǫsh",
"3": "",
"4": "to play the hoop-and-pole game",
"pos": "imperfective stem"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chp",
"2": "thųth",
"3": "",
"4": "spear"
},
"expansion": "thųth (“spear”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "na- (“round about”) + ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun) + -zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem). Compare Chipewyan thųth (“spear”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nv",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "nv:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-1Hng00or",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the pole used in the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-D541D3pt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"casino"
],
"id": "en-naʼazhǫǫsh-nv-noun-QF5uAnMh",
"links": [
[
"casino",
"casino"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms with audio links",
"Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"nv:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the name of the hoop-and-pole game, so called because the birch wood was used in the construction of the pole for the once popular hoop-and-pole game,http://books.google.com/books?id=uw4qyw_BZrgC&pg=PA142&dq=%22hoop+and+pole+games%22&hl=en&ei=1tPITOH2BYSs8Ab38bwa&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22hoop%20and%20pole%20games%22&f=false which often involved betting on the winners.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"nv:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula utahensis",
"Betula utahensis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) birch (Betula utahensis, Betula occidentalis)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kʼishchííʼ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms with audio links",
"Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"nv:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Nevada"
],
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh hahoodzo"
},
{
"english": "Las Vegas",
"word": "Naʼazhǫǫsh Hatsoh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "na-",
"3": "",
"4": "round about"
},
"expansion": "na- (“round about”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ʼa-",
"3": "",
"4": "something, someone",
"pos": "3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫǫsh",
"3": "",
"4": "to play the hoop-and-pole game",
"pos": "imperfective stem"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chp",
"2": "thųth",
"3": "",
"4": "spear"
},
"expansion": "thųth (“spear”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "na- (“round about”) + ʼa- (“something, someone”, 3rd person indefinite objective-subject pronoun) + -zhǫǫsh (“to play the hoop-and-pole game”, imperfective stem). Compare Chipewyan thųth (“spear”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "naʼazhǫǫsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nv:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) the hoop-and-pole game"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the pole used in the hoop-and-pole game"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"casino"
],
"links": [
[
"casino",
"casino"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nv-naʼazhǫǫsh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nv-na%CA%BCazh%C7%AB%C7%ABsh.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nv:Naʼazhǫǫsh (Ałtsʼáʼáztiin)"
],
"word": "naʼazhǫǫsh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.