"néíłtʼih" meaning in Navajo

See néíłtʼih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|ná-around|a}} ná- (“around”), {{nv-prefix|3o}} -y- (3rd person object prefix), {{nv-prefix|3s}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|ł-caus}} -ł- (classifier, causative), {{nv-prefixes|ná-around|3o|3s|ł-caus}} ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tʼih</i>}} -tʼih, {{nv-link-to-stem|-tʼih|reversative imperfective}} + -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TʼIʼ</i>}} -TʼIʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-TʼIʼ|SFO extends|a slender flexible object extends}} root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} néíłtʼih Inflection templates: {{nv-conj|impf|ná|y||∅|ł|tʼih}}, {{nv-conj|perf|ná|y||si|ł|tʼiʼ}}, {{nv-conj|fut|ná|y||∅|ł|tʼih}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], náshtʼih [first-person, imperfective, singular], néiiltʼih [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], ńdeiiltʼih [first-person, imperfective, plural], náníłtʼih [imperfective, second-person, singular], náłtʼih [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], ńdaałtʼih [imperfective, plural, second-person], néíłtʼih [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], ńdeiłtʼih [imperfective, plural, third-person], ńjíłtʼih [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], ńdajiłtʼih [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], níséłtʼiʼ [first-person, perfective, singular], nísiiltʼiʼ [duoplural, first-person, perfective], ńdasiiltʼiʼ [first-person, perfective, plural], nísíníłtʼiʼ [perfective, second-person, singular], nísoołtʼiʼ [duoplural, perfective, second-person], ńdasoołtʼiʼ [perfective, plural, second-person], néístʼiʼ [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], ńdeistʼiʼ [perfective, plural, third-person], ńjístʼiʼ [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], ńdajistʼiʼ [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ńdeeshtʼih [first-person, future, singular], ńdiiltʼih [duoplural, first-person, future], ńdadiiltʼih [first-person, future, plural], ńdííłtʼih [future, second-person, singular], ńdoołtʼih [duoplural, future, second-person], ńdadoołtʼih [future, plural, second-person], néidoołtʼih [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], ńdeidoołtʼih [future, plural, third-person], nízhdoołtʼih [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], ńdazhdoołtʼih [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she is extending it around in a circle (as a rope, a wire or a fence)

Download JSON data for néíłtʼih meaning in Navajo (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-around",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (“around”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o"
      },
      "expansion": "-y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł-caus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier, causative)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-around",
        "2": "3o",
        "3": "3s",
        "4": "ł-caus"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-tʼih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-tʼih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tʼih",
        "2": "reversative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TʼIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TʼIʼ",
        "2": "SFO extends",
        "3": "a slender flexible object extends"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náshtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náníłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaałtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néíłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeiłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńjíłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdajiłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níséłtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísiiltʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdasiiltʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísíníłtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísoołtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdasoołtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néístʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeistʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńjístʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdajistʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeeshtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdadiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdííłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdadoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néidoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeidoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízhdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdazhdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "néíłtʼih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "∅",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼih"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "si",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼiʼ"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "∅",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼih"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼIʼ (SFO extends)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the reversative (∅/si) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I put barbed wire around my house.",
          "text": "Shighangóó béésh adisháhí níséłtʼiʼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is extending it around in a circle (as a rope, a wire or a fence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-néíłtʼih-nv-verb-8hEltKdf",
      "links": [
        [
          "extending",
          "extend#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chʼétʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "chʼííłtʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ditʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "haatʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "haiłtʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "iiłtʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "iitʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "naatʼiʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "neiłtʼiʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yidiłtʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiłtʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "yitʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "yítʼééh"
        },
        {
          "word": "yítʼiʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yoołtʼih"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "néíłtʼih"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-around",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (“around”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o"
      },
      "expansion": "-y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł-caus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier, causative)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-around",
        "2": "3o",
        "3": "3s",
        "4": "ł-caus"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-tʼih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-tʼih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tʼih",
        "2": "reversative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TʼIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TʼIʼ",
        "2": "SFO extends",
        "3": "a slender flexible object extends"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ná- (“around”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -tʼih (reversative imperfective stem of root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náshtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náníłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaałtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néíłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeiłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńjíłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdajiłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níséłtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísiiltʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdasiiltʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísíníłtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nísoołtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdasoołtʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néístʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeistʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńjístʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdajistʼiʼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeeshtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdadiiltʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdííłtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdadoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néidoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdeidoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízhdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdazhdoołtʼih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "néíłtʼih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "∅",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼih"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "si",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼiʼ"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "ná",
        "3": "y",
        "4": "",
        "5": "∅",
        "6": "ł",
        "7": "tʼih"
      },
      "name": "nv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chʼétʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "chʼííłtʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "haatʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "haiłtʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "iiłtʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "iitʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "naatʼiʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "neiłtʼiʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yidiłtʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiłtʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yitʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yítʼééh"
    },
    {
      "word": "yítʼiʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yoołtʼih"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼIʼ (SFO extends)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms with usage examples",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the reversative (∅/si) aspect"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I put barbed wire around my house.",
          "text": "Shighangóó béésh adisháhí níséłtʼiʼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is extending it around in a circle (as a rope, a wire or a fence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extending",
          "extend#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "néíłtʼih"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.