"náʼáłkad" meaning in Navajo

See náʼáłkad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic) + -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of root -KAD, “to sew”). Etymology templates: {{m|nv|ná-|pos=thematic}} ná- (thematic), {{nv-prefix|ná-them|a}} ná- (thematic), {{m|nv|ʼa-|pos=unspecified person object prefix}} ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix), {{nv-prefix|a}} -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix), {{m|nv|-∅-|pos=3rd person subject prefix}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|3s}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{m|nv|ł-|pos=classifier, thematic}} ł- (classifier, thematic), {{nv-prefix|ł-them}} -ł- (classifier, thematic), {{nv-prefixes|ná-them|a|3s|ł-them}} ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic), {{m|nv|-kad}} -kad, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kad</i>}} -kad, {{nv-link-to-stem|-kad|conclusive imperfective}} + -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of, {{m|nv|-KAD}} -KAD, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KAD</i>}} -KAD, {{nv-link-to-root|-KAD|sew}} root -KAD, “to sew”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} náʼáłkad Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], náʼáshkad [first-person, imperfective, singular], náʼiilkad [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], ńdaʼiilkad [first-person, imperfective, plural], náʼíłkad [imperfective, second-person, singular], náʼółkad [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], ńdaʼołkad [imperfective, plural, second-person], náʼáłkad [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], ńdaʼałkad [imperfective, plural, third-person], níʼjíłkad [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], ńdaʼjiłkad [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], - [indefinite-person], - [spatial-person], náʼálkad [passive], - [agentive, passive]
  1. he/she is sewing, is a seamstress, is a tailor Related terms: -kad [imperfective], -kad [perfective], -kaʼ [iterative], -kad [optative], náʼálkad Related terms (FUTURE): -kał
    Sense id: en-náʼáłkad-nv-verb-A0-C6O8l Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -KAD (sew), Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct), Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier), Navajo terms prefixed with ʼa- (object), Navajo verbs in the conclusive (∅/si) aspect

Download JSON data for náʼáłkad meaning in Navajo (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ná-",
        "pos": "thematic"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-them",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ʼa-",
        "pos": "unspecified person object prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-∅-",
        "pos": "3rd person subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ł-",
        "pos": "classifier, thematic"
      },
      "expansion": "ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł-them"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-them",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "3s",
        "4": "ł-them"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-kad"
      },
      "expansion": "-kad",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kad</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kad",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kad",
        "2": "conclusive imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-KAD"
      },
      "expansion": "-KAD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KAD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KAD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KAD",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KAD, “to sew”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic) + -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of root -KAD, “to sew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-ext",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼáshkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼiilkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼiilkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼíłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼółkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼołkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼáłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼałkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níʼjíłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼjiłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼálkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "náʼáłkad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KAD (sew)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ʼa- (object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the conclusive (∅/si) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is sewing, is a seamstress, is a tailor"
      ],
      "id": "en-náʼáłkad-nv-verb-A0-C6O8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "seamstress",
          "seamstress"
        ],
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "-kad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "-kad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "iterative"
          ],
          "word": "-kaʼ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "optative"
          ],
          "word": "-kad"
        },
        {
          "word": "náʼálkad"
        },
        {
          "sense": "FUTURE",
          "word": "-kał"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "náʼáłkad"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ná-",
        "pos": "thematic"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-them",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ʼa-",
        "pos": "unspecified person object prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-∅-",
        "pos": "3rd person subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ł-",
        "pos": "classifier, thematic"
      },
      "expansion": "ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł-them"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ná-them",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "3s",
        "4": "ł-them"
      },
      "expansion": "ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-kad"
      },
      "expansion": "-kad",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kad</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kad",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kad",
        "2": "conclusive imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-KAD"
      },
      "expansion": "-KAD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KAD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KAD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KAD",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KAD, “to sew”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ná- (thematic) + -ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, thematic) + -kad (conclusive imperfective stem of root -KAD, “to sew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-ext",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼáshkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼiilkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼiilkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼíłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼółkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼołkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼáłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼałkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níʼjíłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ńdaʼjiłkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náʼálkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "náʼáłkad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "-kad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "-kad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "FUTURE",
      "word": "-kał"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "iterative"
      ],
      "word": "-kaʼ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "optative"
      ],
      "word": "-kad"
    },
    {
      "word": "náʼálkad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KAD (sew)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ná- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ʼa- (object)",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the conclusive (∅/si) aspect"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is sewing, is a seamstress, is a tailor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "seamstress",
          "seamstress"
        ],
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "náʼáłkad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.