"chʼéltaał" meaning in Navajo

See chʼéltaał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -taał (imperfective stem of root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|chʼí|a}} chʼí- (“out horizontally”), {{nv-prefix|ni-3s-∅}} -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|l}} -l- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|chʼí|ni-3s-∅|l}} chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-taał</i>}} -taał, {{nv-link-to-stem|-taał}} + -taał (imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TÁÁL</i>}} -TÁÁL, {{nv-link-to-root|-TÁÁL|move foot|to move the foot abruptly}} root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} chʼéltaał Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chʼíníshtaał [first-person, imperfective, singular], chʼíniiltaał [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], chʼídaniiltaał [first-person, imperfective, plural], chʼíníltaał [imperfective, second-person, singular], chʼínółtaał [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], chʼídanołtaał [imperfective, plural, second-person], chʼéltaał [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], chʼídaaltaał [imperfective, plural, third-person], chʼíjíltaał [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], chʼídajíltaał [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], chʼíníshtáál [first-person, perfective, singular], chʼíniiltáál [duoplural, first-person, perfective], chʼídaniiltáál [first-person, perfective, plural], chʼííníltáál [perfective, second-person, singular], chʼínoołtáál [duoplural, perfective, second-person], chʼídanoołtáál [perfective, plural, second-person], chʼéltáál [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], chʼídaastáál [perfective, plural, third-person], chʼíjíltáál [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], chʼídajistáál [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], chʼídeeshtał [first-person, future, singular], chʼídiiltał [duoplural, first-person, future], chʼídadiiltał [first-person, future, plural], chʼídííltał [future, second-person, singular], chʼídoołtał [duoplural, future, second-person], chʼídadoołtał [future, plural, second-person], chʼídooltał [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], chʼídadooltał [future, plural, third-person], chʼízhdooltał [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], chʼídazhdooltał [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she/it is dashing out horizontally, scampering out (as from an enclosure)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chʼí",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chʼí",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-taał</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-taał",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-taał"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -taał (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TÁÁL</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TÁÁL",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TÁÁL",
        "2": "move foot",
        "3": "to move the foot abruptly"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -taał (imperfective stem of root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníshtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíniiltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaniiltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼínółtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídanołtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼéltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaaltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíjíltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídajíltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníshtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíniiltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaniiltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼííníltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼínoołtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídanoołtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼéltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaastáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíjíltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídajistáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídeeshtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídiiltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadiiltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídííltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídoołtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadoołtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼízhdooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídazhdooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼéltaał",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TÁÁL (move foot)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with chʼí- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (ni/ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs undergoing partial da-shift",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she/it is dashing out horizontally, scampering out (as from an enclosure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chʼéltaał-nv-verb-DlqTmBkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "dashing",
          "dashing"
        ],
        [
          "scampering",
          "scampering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chʼéltaał"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chʼí",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "-l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chʼí",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-taał</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-taał",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-taał"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -taał (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-TÁÁL</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-TÁÁL",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-TÁÁL",
        "2": "move foot",
        "3": "to move the foot abruptly"
      },
      "expansion": "root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -taał (imperfective stem of root -TÁÁL, “to move the foot abruptly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníshtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíniiltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaniiltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼínółtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídanołtaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼéltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaaltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíjíltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídajíltaał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíníshtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíniiltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaniiltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼííníltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼínoołtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídanoołtáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼéltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídaastáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼíjíltáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídajistáál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídeeshtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídiiltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadiiltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídííltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídoołtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadoołtał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídadooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼízhdooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chʼídazhdooltał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chʼéltaał",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TÁÁL (move foot)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with chʼí- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with l- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (ni/ni) aspect",
        "Navajo verbs undergoing partial da-shift",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she/it is dashing out horizontally, scampering out (as from an enclosure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dashing",
          "dashing"
        ],
        [
          "scampering",
          "scampering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chʼéltaał"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chʼéltaał meaning in Navajo (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.