"-YÉÉL" meaning in Navajo

See -YÉÉL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: Probably from Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”). Cognate root found in Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”), dezghaetlʼ (“it is calm”). Compare also Navajo hił (“darkness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*ɣ̇etɬ’||to become dark; to be quiet, calm}} Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”), {{cog|aht|naghighaetlʼ||it got dark}} Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”), {{cog|nv|hił||darkness}} Navajo hił (“darkness”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -YÉÉL
  1. dark Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--YÉÉL-nv-root-5rtWib7s Categories (other): Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (dark) Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (dark): 75 25
  2. dark Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--YÉÉL-nv-root-KLl2p4~d Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (calm), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 0 100 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (calm): 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -TŁIIZH, -ZHĮ́Į́ʼ, -ZEEʼ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ɣ̇etɬ’",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become dark; to be quiet, calm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "naghighaetlʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "it got dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "hił",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Navajo hił (“darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”), dezghaetlʼ (“it is calm”). Compare also Navajo hił (“darkness”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-YÉÉL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (dark)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "id": "en--YÉÉL-nv-root-5rtWib7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "chahałheeł",
          "chahałheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "díníłhéél",
          "díníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "kʼízdiníłhéél",
          "kʼízdiníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diłhił",
          "diłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiłhił",
          "hodiłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłheeł",
          "yiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "béłheeł",
          "béłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chahoʼniiłheeł",
          "chahoʼniiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ],
        [
          "néidiiyeeł",
          "néidiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiyeeł",
          "neiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "déesxéél",
          "déesxéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodéezyéél",
          "hodéezyéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diiłheeł",
          "diiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiiyeeł",
          "hodiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiłheeł",
          "yidiiłheeł#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (calm)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark\n 2. calm, quiet",
        "2. calm, quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en--YÉÉL-nv-root-KLl2p4~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "chahałheeł",
          "chahałheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "díníłhéél",
          "díníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "kʼízdiníłhéél",
          "kʼízdiníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diłhił",
          "diłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiłhił",
          "hodiłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłheeł",
          "yiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "béłheeł",
          "béłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chahoʼniiłheeł",
          "chahoʼniiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ],
        [
          "néidiiyeeł",
          "néidiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiyeeł",
          "neiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "déesxéél",
          "déesxéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodéezyéél",
          "hodéezyéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diiłheeł",
          "diiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiiyeeł",
          "hodiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiłheeł",
          "yidiiłheeł#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-TŁIIZH"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ZEEʼ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-YÉÉL"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (calm)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -YÉÉL (dark)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ɣ̇etɬ’",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become dark; to be quiet, calm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "naghighaetlʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "it got dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "hił",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Navajo hił (“darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Athabaskan *ɣ̇etɬ’ (“to become dark; to be quiet, calm”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna naghighaetlʼ (“it got dark”), dezghaetlʼ (“it is calm”). Compare also Navajo hił (“darkness”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-YÉÉL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "chahałheeł",
          "chahałheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "díníłhéél",
          "díníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "kʼízdiníłhéél",
          "kʼízdiníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diłhił",
          "diłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiłhił",
          "hodiłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłheeł",
          "yiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "béłheeł",
          "béłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chahoʼniiłheeł",
          "chahoʼniiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ],
        [
          "néidiiyeeł",
          "néidiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiyeeł",
          "neiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "déesxéél",
          "déesxéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodéezyéél",
          "hodéezyéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diiłheeł",
          "diiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiiyeeł",
          "hodiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiłheeł",
          "yidiiłheeł#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark\n 2. calm, quiet",
        "2. calm, quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "chahałheeł",
          "chahałheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "díníłhéél",
          "díníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "kʼízdiníłhéél",
          "kʼízdiníłhéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diłhił",
          "diłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiłhił",
          "hodiłhił#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłheeł",
          "yiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "béłheeł",
          "béłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chahoʼniiłheeł",
          "chahoʼniiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ],
        [
          "néidiiyeeł",
          "néidiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiyeeł",
          "neiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "déesxéél",
          "déesxéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodéezyéél",
          "hodéezyéél#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "diiłheeł",
          "diiłheeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hodiiyeeł",
          "hodiiyeeł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiłheeł",
          "yidiiłheeł#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-TŁIIZH"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ZHĮ́Į́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ZEEʼ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-YÉÉL"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -YÉÉL meaning in Navajo (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.