See -TŁAH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*tłɑx̣d",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑx̣d (“to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "tiltlaat",
"3": "",
"4": "single subject moves quickly, runs"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna tiltlaat (“single subject moves quickly, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑx̣d (“to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna tiltlaat (“single subject moves quickly, runs”), diltlet (“it caught on fire”).\nOccurs in Navajo in bases related to burning, and also in a few bases of disparate meanings in relation with nervosity and heightened feelings, some with unusual prefix compounds, listed below without further grouping.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (burn)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire"
],
"id": "en--TŁAH-nv-root-4Z3kLdX1",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"catch fire",
"catch fire"
],
[
"burns",
"burns"
],
[
"diltłiʼ",
"diltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiltłiʼ",
"hodiltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"diiltłáád",
"diiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiiltłáád",
"hodiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"sets fire",
"sets fire"
],
[
"yidiiłtłáád",
"yidiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"adiiłtłáád",
"adiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"hysterical",
"hysterical"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"jumpy",
"jumpy"
],
[
"palpitates",
"palpitates"
],
[
"ntseeltłáád",
"ntseeltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"yinídiiltłáád",
"yinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ahinídiiltłáád",
"ahinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"yikʼiiltłáád",
"yikʼiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"make love",
"make love"
],
[
"yíltłáád",
"yíltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"diitłáád",
"diitłáád#Navajo"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (burn)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire\n 2. to be agitated, hysterical, angry",
"2. to be agitated, hysterical, angry"
],
"id": "en--TŁAH-nv-root-SF3XT0nE",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"catch fire",
"catch fire"
],
[
"burns",
"burns"
],
[
"diltłiʼ",
"diltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiltłiʼ",
"hodiltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"diiltłáád",
"diiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiiltłáád",
"hodiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"sets fire",
"sets fire"
],
[
"yidiiłtłáád",
"yidiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"adiiłtłáád",
"adiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"hysterical",
"hysterical"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"jumpy",
"jumpy"
],
[
"palpitates",
"palpitates"
],
[
"ntseeltłáád",
"ntseeltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"yinídiiltłáád",
"yinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ahinídiiltłáád",
"ahinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"yikʼiiltłáád",
"yikʼiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"make love",
"make love"
],
[
"yíltłáád",
"yíltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"diitłáád",
"diitłáád#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-KʼĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-LID"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ZEEZ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-NÁÁʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TLID"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TSIZ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-YIZ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TÁÁL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TAH"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TʼIʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-CHʼÍÍʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-KEED"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-CHĮĮD"
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ostla!",
"3": "",
"4": "stop it!"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ostla! (“stop it!”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with -TŁAH (“to jump up, to burn”) above. Compare with interjection in Ahtna ostla! (“stop it!”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 35 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (stop)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to halt"
],
"id": "en--TŁAH-nv-root-f5EYGArk",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*tłɑɣ̇",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub oil, to grease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑɣ̇ (“to rub oil, to grease”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ełtlagh",
"3": "",
"4": "I'm rubbing it with oil"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ełtlagh (“I'm rubbing it with oil”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑɣ̇ (“to rub oil, to grease”). Perhaps related to -TŁÉÉʼ, classificatory root for mushy matter.\nCognate root found in Ahtna ełtlagh (“I'm rubbing it with oil”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 35 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 5 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (grease)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grease, to anoint, to lubricate"
],
"id": "en--TŁAH-nv-root-ksQz-Jc3",
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
],
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
],
[
"lubricate",
"lubricate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-DLÉÉZH"
},
{
"word": "-JÉÉʼ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (burn)",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (grease)",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*tłɑx̣d",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑx̣d (“to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "tiltlaat",
"3": "",
"4": "single subject moves quickly, runs"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna tiltlaat (“single subject moves quickly, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑx̣d (“to jump up, to move quickly, to blaze up”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna tiltlaat (“single subject moves quickly, runs”), diltlet (“it caught on fire”).\nOccurs in Navajo in bases related to burning, and also in a few bases of disparate meanings in relation with nervosity and heightened feelings, some with unusual prefix compounds, listed below without further grouping.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"catch fire",
"catch fire"
],
[
"burns",
"burns"
],
[
"diltłiʼ",
"diltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiltłiʼ",
"hodiltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"diiltłáád",
"diiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiiltłáád",
"hodiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"sets fire",
"sets fire"
],
[
"yidiiłtłáád",
"yidiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"adiiłtłáád",
"adiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"hysterical",
"hysterical"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"jumpy",
"jumpy"
],
[
"palpitates",
"palpitates"
],
[
"ntseeltłáád",
"ntseeltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"yinídiiltłáád",
"yinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ahinídiiltłáád",
"ahinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"yikʼiiltłáád",
"yikʼiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"make love",
"make love"
],
[
"yíltłáád",
"yíltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"diitłáád",
"diitłáád#Navajo"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire\n 2. to be agitated, hysterical, angry",
"2. to be agitated, hysterical, angry"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"catch fire",
"catch fire"
],
[
"burns",
"burns"
],
[
"diltłiʼ",
"diltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiltłiʼ",
"hodiltłiʼ#Navajo"
],
[
"diiltłáád",
"diiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"hodiiltłáád",
"hodiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"sets fire",
"sets fire"
],
[
"yidiiłtłáád",
"yidiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"adiiłtłáád",
"adiiłtłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"hysterical",
"hysterical"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"jumpy",
"jumpy"
],
[
"palpitates",
"palpitates"
],
[
"ntseeltłáád",
"ntseeltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"yinídiiltłáád",
"yinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"ahinídiiltłáád",
"ahinídiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"yikʼiiltłáád",
"yikʼiiltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"make love",
"make love"
],
[
"yíltłáád",
"yíltłáád#Navajo"
],
[
"diitłáád",
"diitłáád#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to burn, to blaze up, to catch fire"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-KʼĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"word": "-LID"
},
{
"word": "-ZEEZ"
},
{
"word": "-NÁÁʼ"
},
{
"word": "-TLID"
},
{
"word": "-TSIZ"
},
{
"word": "-YIZ"
},
{
"word": "-TÁÁL"
},
{
"word": "-TAH"
},
{
"word": "-TʼIʼ"
},
{
"word": "-CHʼÍÍʼ"
},
{
"word": "-KEED"
},
{
"word": "-CHĮĮD"
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (grease)",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (stop)",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ostla!",
"3": "",
"4": "stop it!"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ostla! (“stop it!”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with -TŁAH (“to jump up, to burn”) above. Compare with interjection in Ahtna ostla! (“stop it!”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop, to halt"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -TŁAH (grease)",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*tłɑɣ̇",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub oil, to grease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑɣ̇ (“to rub oil, to grease”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ełtlagh",
"3": "",
"4": "I'm rubbing it with oil"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ełtlagh (“I'm rubbing it with oil”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tłɑɣ̇ (“to rub oil, to grease”). Perhaps related to -TŁÉÉʼ, classificatory root for mushy matter.\nCognate root found in Ahtna ełtlagh (“I'm rubbing it with oil”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-TŁAH",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grease, to anoint, to lubricate"
],
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
],
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
],
[
"lubricate",
"lubricate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-DLÉÉZH"
},
{
"word": "-JÉÉʼ"
}
],
"word": "-TŁAH"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -TŁAH meaning in Navajo (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.