"-DZIL" meaning in Navajo

See -DZIL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”). Compare also Navajo dziil (“strength”) and dził (“mountain”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*dzəl||to be solid, firm, thick}} Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”), {{cog|nv|dziil||strength}} Navajo dziil (“strength”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -DZIL
  1. to make an effort, to strain Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--DZIL-nv-root-T-z7L4bN Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to make an effort, to strain Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--DZIL-nv-root-nAwrnTQF Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -DZIL (strong), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 52 48 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -DZIL (strong): 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*dzəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be solid, firm, thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "dziil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Navajo dziil (“strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”). Compare also Navajo dziil (“strength”) and dził (“mountain”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-DZIL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain"
      ],
      "id": "en--DZIL-nv-root-T-z7L4bN",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "iildzííł",
          "iildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dildzííł",
          "dildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hayéldzííł",
          "hayéldzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niildzííł",
          "niildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "naaldzil",
          "naaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼinaaldzil",
          "yikʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼinaaldzil",
          "ákʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yildził",
          "yildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼiildził",
          "yikʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼiildził",
          "ákʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bíʼdídzííł",
          "bíʼdídzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yéédził",
          "yéédził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "yiłdził",
          "yiłdził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niłdzil",
          "niłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hółdzil",
          "hółdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíníłdzil",
          "yíníłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bidziil",
          "bidziil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bóodzil",
          "bóodzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ábóodzil",
          "ábóodzil#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DZIL (strong)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain\n 2. to be strong, to firm",
        "2. to be strong, to firm"
      ],
      "id": "en--DZIL-nv-root-nAwrnTQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "iildzííł",
          "iildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dildzííł",
          "dildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hayéldzííł",
          "hayéldzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niildzííł",
          "niildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "naaldzil",
          "naaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼinaaldzil",
          "yikʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼinaaldzil",
          "ákʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yildził",
          "yildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼiildził",
          "yikʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼiildził",
          "ákʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bíʼdídzííł",
          "bíʼdídzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yéédził",
          "yéédził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "yiłdził",
          "yiłdził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niłdzil",
          "niłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hółdzil",
          "hółdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíníłdzil",
          "yíníłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bidziil",
          "bidziil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bóodzil",
          "bóodzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ábóodzil",
          "ábóodzil#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-DZIL"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DZIL (strong)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*dzəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be solid, firm, thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "dziil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Navajo dziil (“strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *dzəl (“to be solid, firm, thick”). Compare also Navajo dziil (“strength”) and dził (“mountain”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-DZIL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "iildzííł",
          "iildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dildzííł",
          "dildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hayéldzííł",
          "hayéldzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niildzííł",
          "niildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "naaldzil",
          "naaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼinaaldzil",
          "yikʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼinaaldzil",
          "ákʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yildził",
          "yildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼiildził",
          "yikʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼiildził",
          "ákʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bíʼdídzííł",
          "bíʼdídzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yéédził",
          "yéédził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "yiłdził",
          "yiłdził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niłdzil",
          "niłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hółdzil",
          "hółdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíníłdzil",
          "yíníłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bidziil",
          "bidziil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bóodzil",
          "bóodzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ábóodzil",
          "ábóodzil#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain\n 2. to be strong, to firm",
        "2. to be strong, to firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "iildzííł",
          "iildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "dildzííł",
          "dildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hayéldzííł",
          "hayéldzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niildzííł",
          "niildzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "naaldzil",
          "naaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼinaaldzil",
          "yikʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼinaaldzil",
          "ákʼinaaldzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yildził",
          "yildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼiildził",
          "yikʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ákʼiildził",
          "ákʼiildził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bíʼdídzííł",
          "bíʼdídzííł#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yéédził",
          "yéédził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "yiłdził",
          "yiłdził#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niłdzil",
          "niłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hółdzil",
          "hółdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíníłdzil",
          "yíníłdzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bidziil",
          "bidziil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bóodzil",
          "bóodzil#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ábóodzil",
          "ábóodzil#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to make an effort, to strain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-DZIL"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -DZIL meaning in Navajo (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.