"łikizh" meaning in Navajo

See łikizh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”). The łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a l- classifier. Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|łi|a}} łi- (adjectival), {{nv-prefix|ni-3s-∅}} -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|∅}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|łi|ni-3s-∅|∅}} łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kizh</i>}} -kizh, {{nv-link-to-stem|-kizh|neuter imperfective}} + -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KIIZH</i>}} -KIIZH, {{nv-link-to-root|-KIIZH|spotted|to be spotted}} root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} łikizh Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], łinishkizh [first-person, imperfective, singular], łiniikizh [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], dałiniikizh [first-person, imperfective, plural], łiníkizh [imperfective, second-person, singular], łinohkizh [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], dałinohkizh [imperfective, plural, second-person], łikizh [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], daalkizh [imperfective, plural, third-person], jilkizh [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], dajilkizh [fourth-person, imperfective, plural]
  1. he/she/it is spotted, has spots Categories (topical): Appearance Derived forms: náshdóí łikizhígíí (english: ocelot)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kizh</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kizh",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kizh",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KIIZH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KIIZH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KIIZH",
        "2": "spotted",
        "3": "to be spotted"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”).\nThe łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a l- classifier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinishkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiniikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałiniikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiníkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinohkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałinohkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jilkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajilkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "łikizh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KIIZH (spotted)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with łi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nv",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "nv:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "ocelot",
          "word": "náshdóí łikizhígíí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she/it is spotted, has spots"
      ],
      "id": "en-łikizh-nv-verb-xF9E8oux",
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "spots",
          "spot#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "łikizh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ocelot",
      "word": "náshdóí łikizhígíí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kizh</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kizh",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kizh",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KIIZH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KIIZH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KIIZH",
        "2": "spotted",
        "3": "to be spotted"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kizh (neuter imperfective stem of root -KIIZH, “to be spotted”).\nThe łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a l- classifier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinishkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiniikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałiniikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiníkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinohkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałinohkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łikizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jilkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajilkizh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "łikizh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KIIZH (spotted)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with łi-",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nv:Appearance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she/it is spotted, has spots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "spots",
          "spot#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "łikizh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for łikizh meaning in Navajo (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.