"اضطر" meaning in Moroccan Arabic

See اضطر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dˤtˤarr/
Etymology: From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra). Etymology templates: {{inh|ary|ar|اِضْطَرَّ}} Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra) Head templates: {{ary-verb|VIII|np=يضطرّ|nptr=yiḍṭarr|tr=ḍṭarr}} اضطر • (ḍṭarr) VIII (non-past يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr)) Inflection templates: {{ary-conj|imperative-2nd-p=اضطرّوا|imperative-2nd-ptr=ḍṭarru|imperative-2nd-sf=اضطرّي|imperative-2nd-sftr=ḍṭarri|imperative-2nd-sm=اضطرّ|imperative-2nd-smtr=ḍṭarr|non-past-1st-p=نضطرّوا|non-past-1st-ptr=niḍṭarru|non-past-1st-s=نضطرّ|non-past-1st-str=niḍṭarr|non-past-2nd-p=تضطرّوا|non-past-2nd-ptr=tiḍṭarru|non-past-2nd-sf=تضطرّي|non-past-2nd-sftr=tiḍṭarri|non-past-2nd-sm=تضطرّ|non-past-2nd-smtr=tiḍṭarr|non-past-3rd-p=يضطرّوا|non-past-3rd-ptr=yiḍṭarru|non-past-3rd-sf=تضطرّ|non-past-3rd-sftr=tiḍṭarr|non-past-3rd-sm=يضطرّ|non-past-3rd-smtr=yiḍṭarr|past-1st-p=اضطرّينا|past-1st-ptr=ḍṭarrīna|past-1st-s=اضطرّيت|past-1st-str=ḍṭarrīt|past-2nd-p=اضطرّيتوا|past-2nd-ptr=ḍṭarrītu|past-2nd-s=اضطرّيتي|past-2nd-str=ḍṭarrīti|past-3rd-p=اضطرّوا|past-3rd-ptr=ḍṭarru|past-3rd-sf=اضطرّات|past-3rd-sftr=ḍṭarrāt|past-3rd-sm=اضطرّ|past-3rd-smtr=ḍṭarr}} Forms: ḍṭarr [romanization], يضطرّ [non-past], no-table-tags [table-tags], اضطرّيت [first-person, masculine, past, singular], اضطرّيتي [masculine, past, second-person, singular], اضطرّ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], اضطرّينا [first-person, masculine, past, plural], اضطرّيتوا [masculine, past, plural, second-person], اضطرّوا [masculine, past, plural, third-person], اضطرّيت [feminine, first-person, past, singular], اضطرّيتي [feminine, past, second-person, singular], اضطرّات [feminine, past, singular, third-person], اضطرّينا [feminine, first-person, past, plural], اضطرّيتوا [feminine, past, plural, second-person], اضطرّوا [feminine, past, plural, third-person], نضطرّ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], تضطرّ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يضطرّ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], نضطرّوا [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], تضطرّوا [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يضطرّوا [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], نضطرّ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], تضطرّي [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], تضطرّ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], نضطرّوا [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], تضطرّوا [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], يضطرّوا [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], اضطرّ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اضطرّوا [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اضطرّي [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اضطرّوا [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be forced, to be obliged
    Sense id: en-اضطر-ary-verb-eLGLWODc Categories (other): Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِضْطَرَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍṭarr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّ",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarr",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ary-conj/VIII-gemm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيت",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّ",
      "roman": "ḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّينا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيت",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّات",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّينا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّ",
      "roman": "niḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّ",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّ",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّوا",
      "roman": "niḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّوا",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّوا",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّ",
      "roman": "niḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّي",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّ",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّوا",
      "roman": "niḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّوا",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّوا",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّ",
      "roman": "ḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII",
        "np": "يضطرّ",
        "nptr": "yiḍṭarr",
        "tr": "ḍṭarr"
      },
      "expansion": "اضطر • (ḍṭarr) VIII (non-past يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr))",
      "name": "ary-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperative-2nd-p": "اضطرّوا",
        "imperative-2nd-ptr": "ḍṭarru",
        "imperative-2nd-sf": "اضطرّي",
        "imperative-2nd-sftr": "ḍṭarri",
        "imperative-2nd-sm": "اضطرّ",
        "imperative-2nd-smtr": "ḍṭarr",
        "non-past-1st-p": "نضطرّوا",
        "non-past-1st-ptr": "niḍṭarru",
        "non-past-1st-s": "نضطرّ",
        "non-past-1st-str": "niḍṭarr",
        "non-past-2nd-p": "تضطرّوا",
        "non-past-2nd-ptr": "tiḍṭarru",
        "non-past-2nd-sf": "تضطرّي",
        "non-past-2nd-sftr": "tiḍṭarri",
        "non-past-2nd-sm": "تضطرّ",
        "non-past-2nd-smtr": "tiḍṭarr",
        "non-past-3rd-p": "يضطرّوا",
        "non-past-3rd-ptr": "yiḍṭarru",
        "non-past-3rd-sf": "تضطرّ",
        "non-past-3rd-sftr": "tiḍṭarr",
        "non-past-3rd-sm": "يضطرّ",
        "non-past-3rd-smtr": "yiḍṭarr",
        "past-1st-p": "اضطرّينا",
        "past-1st-ptr": "ḍṭarrīna",
        "past-1st-s": "اضطرّيت",
        "past-1st-str": "ḍṭarrīt",
        "past-2nd-p": "اضطرّيتوا",
        "past-2nd-ptr": "ḍṭarrītu",
        "past-2nd-s": "اضطرّيتي",
        "past-2nd-str": "ḍṭarrīti",
        "past-3rd-p": "اضطرّوا",
        "past-3rd-ptr": "ḍṭarru",
        "past-3rd-sf": "اضطرّات",
        "past-3rd-sftr": "ḍṭarrāt",
        "past-3rd-sm": "اضطرّ",
        "past-3rd-smtr": "ḍṭarr"
      },
      "name": "ary-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "اضطريت نمشي للمقاطعة باش نوتق هاد الوراق\nḍṭarrīt namši l-el-muqāṭaʕa bāš nwattaq hād le-wrāq\nI was forced to go to the muqāṭa'a to certify these documents."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be forced, to be obliged"
      ],
      "id": "en-اضطر-ary-verb-eLGLWODc",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "oblige",
          "oblige"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤtˤarr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اضطر"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِضْطَرَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍṭarr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّ",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarr",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ary-conj/VIII-gemm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيت",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّ",
      "roman": "ḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّينا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيت",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّات",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّينا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّيتوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarrītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّ",
      "roman": "niḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّ",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّ",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّوا",
      "roman": "niḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّوا",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّوا",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّ",
      "roman": "niḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّي",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّ",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نضطرّوا",
      "roman": "niḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تضطرّوا",
      "roman": "tiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يضطرّوا",
      "roman": "yiḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّ",
      "roman": "ḍṭarr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّي",
      "roman": "ḍṭarri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اضطرّوا",
      "roman": "ḍṭarru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII",
        "np": "يضطرّ",
        "nptr": "yiḍṭarr",
        "tr": "ḍṭarr"
      },
      "expansion": "اضطر • (ḍṭarr) VIII (non-past يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr))",
      "name": "ary-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperative-2nd-p": "اضطرّوا",
        "imperative-2nd-ptr": "ḍṭarru",
        "imperative-2nd-sf": "اضطرّي",
        "imperative-2nd-sftr": "ḍṭarri",
        "imperative-2nd-sm": "اضطرّ",
        "imperative-2nd-smtr": "ḍṭarr",
        "non-past-1st-p": "نضطرّوا",
        "non-past-1st-ptr": "niḍṭarru",
        "non-past-1st-s": "نضطرّ",
        "non-past-1st-str": "niḍṭarr",
        "non-past-2nd-p": "تضطرّوا",
        "non-past-2nd-ptr": "tiḍṭarru",
        "non-past-2nd-sf": "تضطرّي",
        "non-past-2nd-sftr": "tiḍṭarri",
        "non-past-2nd-sm": "تضطرّ",
        "non-past-2nd-smtr": "tiḍṭarr",
        "non-past-3rd-p": "يضطرّوا",
        "non-past-3rd-ptr": "yiḍṭarru",
        "non-past-3rd-sf": "تضطرّ",
        "non-past-3rd-sftr": "tiḍṭarr",
        "non-past-3rd-sm": "يضطرّ",
        "non-past-3rd-smtr": "yiḍṭarr",
        "past-1st-p": "اضطرّينا",
        "past-1st-ptr": "ḍṭarrīna",
        "past-1st-s": "اضطرّيت",
        "past-1st-str": "ḍṭarrīt",
        "past-2nd-p": "اضطرّيتوا",
        "past-2nd-ptr": "ḍṭarrītu",
        "past-2nd-s": "اضطرّيتي",
        "past-2nd-str": "ḍṭarrīti",
        "past-3rd-p": "اضطرّوا",
        "past-3rd-ptr": "ḍṭarru",
        "past-3rd-sf": "اضطرّات",
        "past-3rd-sftr": "ḍṭarrāt",
        "past-3rd-sm": "اضطرّ",
        "past-3rd-smtr": "ḍṭarr"
      },
      "name": "ary-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
        "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moroccan Arabic form-VIII verbs",
        "Moroccan Arabic geminate form-VIII verbs",
        "Moroccan Arabic geminate verbs",
        "Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples",
        "Moroccan Arabic verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "اضطريت نمشي للمقاطعة باش نوتق هاد الوراق\nḍṭarrīt namši l-el-muqāṭaʕa bāš nwattaq hād le-wrāq\nI was forced to go to the muqāṭa'a to certify these documents."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be forced, to be obliged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "oblige",
          "oblige"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤtˤarr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اضطر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for اضطر meaning in Moroccan Arabic (6.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moroccan Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.