"хур" meaning in Mongolian

See хур in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: xur [romanization], ᠬᠤᠷ [Mongolian]
Etymology: Cognate with Buryat хур (xur), Kalmyk хур (xur), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”), compare Hungarian kor (“age”), a possible Turkic loan. Etymology templates: {{cog|bua|хур}} Buryat хур (xur), {{cog|xal|хур}} Kalmyk хур (xur), {{der|mn|trk-pro|*kur|t=rank, time}} Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”), {{cog|hu|kor|t=age}} Hungarian kor (“age”), {{cog|trk|-}} Turkic Head templates: {{mn-adj|ᠬᠤᠷ}} хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ (qur))
  1. last year's Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-хур-mn-adj-P3Zky7w7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Interjection

Forms: xur [romanization]
Head templates: {{mn-interjection}} хур • (xur)
  1. Only used in хур хар (xur xar)
    Sense id: en-хур-mn-intj-OaUauavE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

Forms: xur [romanization], ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *kura, compare Dongxiang ghura. Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*kura}} Proto-Mongolic *kura, {{cog|sce|ghura}} Dongxiang ghura Head templates: {{mn-noun|ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ}} хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ (qur-a))
  1. precipitation (water falling from the atmosphere in any form) Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: тунадас
    Sense id: en-хур-mn-noun-U6TcW~nt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: xur [romanization], ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ [Mongolian], ᠬᠣᠷ [Mongolian]
Etymology: Cognate with Buryat хура (xura) and Kalmyk хур (xur), the same word (without the final vowel) is present in Turkic languages of Central Asia, for example Kazakh құр (qūr), these are usually presumed to be Mongolisms, but the direction of loaning could also be reverse. Etymology templates: {{cog|bua|хура}} Buryat хура (xura), {{cog|xal|хур}} Kalmyk хур (xur), {{der|mn|trk|-}} Turkic, {{cog|kk|құр}} Kazakh құр (qūr) Head templates: {{mn-noun|ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ|ᠬᠣᠷ}} хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a) or ᠬᠣᠷ (qor))
  1. black grouse Categories (lifeform): Birds Related terms: сойр (sojr)
    Sense id: en-хур-mn-noun-np16EaLJ Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 12 84 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 0 5 12 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for хур meaning in Mongolian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kura"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ghura"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ghura",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kura, compare Dongxiang ghura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qur-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ (qur-a))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "mn:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitation (water falling from the atmosphere in any form)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хур-mn-noun-U6TcW~nt",
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitation",
          "precipitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тунадас"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хура"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хура (xura)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "құр"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh құр (qūr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat хура (xura) and Kalmyk хур (xur), the same word (without the final vowel) is present in Turkic languages of Central Asia, for example Kazakh құр (qūr), these are usually presumed to be Mongolisms, but the direction of loaning could also be reverse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qar-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠣᠷ",
      "roman": "qor",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ",
        "2": "ᠬᠣᠷ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a) or ᠬᠣᠷ (qor))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "mn:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 12 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black grouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-хур-mn-noun-np16EaLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sojr",
          "word": "сойр"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kur",
        "t": "rank, time"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kor",
        "t": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian kor (“age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat хур (xur), Kalmyk хур (xur), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”), compare Hungarian kor (“age”), a possible Turkic loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠷ",
      "roman": "qur",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠷ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ (qur))",
      "name": "mn-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "mn:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year's"
      ],
      "id": "en-хур-mn-adj-P3Zky7w7"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хур • (xur)",
      "name": "mn-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in хур хар (xur xar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хур-mn-intj-OaUauavE",
      "links": [
        [
          "хур хар",
          "хур хар#Mongolian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian interjections",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kura"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ghura"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ghura",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kura, compare Dongxiang ghura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qur-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ (qur-a))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitation (water falling from the atmosphere in any form)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitation",
          "precipitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тунадас"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian interjections",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хура"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хура (xura)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "құр"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh құр (qūr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat хура (xura) and Kalmyk хур (xur), the same word (without the final vowel) is present in Turkic languages of Central Asia, for example Kazakh құр (qūr), these are usually presumed to be Mongolisms, but the direction of loaning could also be reverse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qar-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠣᠷ",
      "roman": "qor",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ",
        "2": "ᠬᠣᠷ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a) or ᠬᠣᠷ (qor))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sojr",
      "word": "сойр"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black grouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
    "Mongolian adjectives",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian interjections",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "хур"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk хур (xur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kur",
        "t": "rank, time"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kor",
        "t": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian kor (“age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat хур (xur), Kalmyk хур (xur), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, time”), compare Hungarian kor (“age”), a possible Turkic loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠷ",
      "roman": "qur",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠷ"
      },
      "expansion": "хур • (xur) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷ (qur))",
      "name": "mn-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year's"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian interjections",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хур • (xur)",
      "name": "mn-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in хур хар (xur xar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "хур хар",
          "хур хар#Mongolian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хур"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.