"хавчих" meaning in Mongolian

See хавчих in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /xawt͡ɕʰəx/ [Ulaanbaatar], [ˈχaft͡ɕɐχ] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: xavčix [romanization], ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-, probably related to Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*qabcï-}} Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*kap-|t=to grasp, seize}} Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”) Head templates: {{mn-verb|m|ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ}} хавчих • (xavčix) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ (qabčiqu))
  1. to squeeze, to clamp Synonyms (clamp): шахах (šaxax), хүчлэх (xüčlex), зуулгах (zuulgax), зуух (zuux), чимхэх (čimxex), хазах (xazax), үмхэх (ümxex)
    Sense id: en-хавчих-mn-verb-7WxsULhB Disambiguation of 'clamp': 68 32
  2. to oppress, to suppress, to clamp down on Synonyms (oppress): дарах (darax), шахах (šaxax), дарамтлах (daramtlax), дарлах (darlax), хяхах (xjaxax)
    Sense id: en-хавчих-mn-verb-wFKfvIDy Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of 'oppress': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: хавчуулах (xavčuulax) (english: to sandwich), хавчуулагдах (xavčuulagdax) (english: to get stuck, get caught), хавчуур (xavčuur) (english: tongs, clamp), хавчаар (xavčaar) (english: clip), хавчаас (xavčaas) (english: suture), хавчгар (xavčgar) (english: flat) Related terms: хавч (xavč) (english: crab)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to sandwich",
      "roman": "xavčuulax",
      "word": "хавчуулах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to get stuck, get caught",
      "roman": "xavčuulagdax",
      "word": "хавчуулагдах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongs, clamp",
      "roman": "xavčuur",
      "word": "хавчуур"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "clip",
      "roman": "xavčaar",
      "word": "хавчаар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "suture",
      "roman": "xavčaas",
      "word": "хавчаас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flat",
      "roman": "xavčgar",
      "word": "хавчгар"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*qabcï-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "t": "to grasp, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-, probably related to Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xavčix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "qabčiqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "хавчих • (xavčix) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ (qabčiqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crab",
      "roman": "xavč",
      "word": "хавч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put the tail between the legs",
          "roman": "süülee xavčix",
          "text": "сүүлээ хавчих",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, to clamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-хавчих-mn-verb-7WxsULhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "šaxax",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "шахах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "xüčlex",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "хүчлэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "zuulgax",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "зуулгах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "zuux",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "зуух"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "čimxex",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "чимхэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "xazax",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "хазах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "ümxex",
          "sense": "clamp",
          "word": "үмхэх"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, to suppress, to clamp down on"
      ],
      "id": "en-хавчих-mn-verb-wFKfvIDy",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "clamp down",
          "clamp down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "darax",
          "sense": "oppress",
          "word": "дарах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "šaxax",
          "sense": "oppress",
          "word": "шахах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "daramtlax",
          "sense": "oppress",
          "word": "дарамтлах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "darlax",
          "sense": "oppress",
          "word": "дарлах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "xjaxax",
          "sense": "oppress",
          "word": "хяхах"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xawt͡ɕʰəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχaft͡ɕɐχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хавчих"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to sandwich",
      "roman": "xavčuulax",
      "word": "хавчуулах"
    },
    {
      "english": "to get stuck, get caught",
      "roman": "xavčuulagdax",
      "word": "хавчуулагдах"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongs, clamp",
      "roman": "xavčuur",
      "word": "хавчуур"
    },
    {
      "english": "clip",
      "roman": "xavčaar",
      "word": "хавчаар"
    },
    {
      "english": "suture",
      "roman": "xavčaas",
      "word": "хавчаас"
    },
    {
      "english": "flat",
      "roman": "xavčgar",
      "word": "хавчгар"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*qabcï-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "t": "to grasp, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *qabcï-, probably related to Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to grasp, seize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xavčix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "qabčiqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "хавчих • (xavčix) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠤ (qabčiqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "crab",
      "roman": "xavč",
      "word": "хавч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put the tail between the legs",
          "roman": "süülee xavčix",
          "text": "сүүлээ хавчих",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, to clamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, to suppress, to clamp down on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "clamp down",
          "clamp down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xawt͡ɕʰəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχaft͡ɕɐχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šaxax",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "шахах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xüčlex",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "хүчлэх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuulgax",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "зуулгах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuux",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "зуух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čimxex",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "чимхэх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xazax",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "хазах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ümxex",
      "sense": "clamp",
      "word": "үмхэх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darax",
      "sense": "oppress",
      "word": "дарах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šaxax",
      "sense": "oppress",
      "word": "шахах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daramtlax",
      "sense": "oppress",
      "word": "дарамтлах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darlax",
      "sense": "oppress",
      "word": "дарлах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xjaxax",
      "sense": "oppress",
      "word": "хяхах"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хавчих"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хавчих meaning in Mongolian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.