See сурах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sur-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "һураха"
},
"expansion": "Buryat һураха (huraxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "сурх"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk сурх (surx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "suru"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang suru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sur-, compare Buryat һураха (huraxa), Kalmyk сурх (surx), Dongxiang suru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"roman": "surqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "сургах",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"caus1": "сургах"
},
"expansion": "сурах • (surax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ (surqu), causative сургах)",
"name": "mn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 32 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "He/she is learning Mongolian.",
"roman": "Ter mongol xel surna.",
"text": "Тэр монгол хэл сурна.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to learn; to study"
],
"id": "en-сурах-mn-verb-XZMENCTu",
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become accustomed"
],
"id": "en-сурах-mn-verb-ZV6sYEBe",
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "занших"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊrəx/"
}
],
"word": "сурах"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sura-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sura-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*sōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sōr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "sura"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur sura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "swargw"
},
"expansion": "Daur swargw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sormak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sormak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "сорих",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of сорих (sorix)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sura-, probably from Proto-Turkic *sōr-.\nCompare East Yugur sura, Daur swargw, Turkish sormak.\nPossibly a doublet of сорих (sorix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ",
"roman": "suraqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"roman": "surqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ",
"2": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ"
},
"expansion": "сурах • (surax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ (suraqu) or ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ (surqu))",
"name": "mn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ask"
],
"id": "en-сурах-mn-verb-SeJNAP0V",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "асуух"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊrəx/"
}
],
"word": "сурах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 2-syllable words",
"Mongolian doublets",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sur-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "һураха"
},
"expansion": "Buryat һураха (huraxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "сурх"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk сурх (surx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "suru"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang suru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sur-, compare Buryat һураха (huraxa), Kalmyk сурх (surx), Dongxiang suru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"roman": "surqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "сургах",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"caus1": "сургах"
},
"expansion": "сурах • (surax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ (surqu), causative сургах)",
"name": "mn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "He/she is learning Mongolian.",
"roman": "Ter mongol xel surna.",
"text": "Тэр монгол хэл сурна.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to learn; to study"
],
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become accustomed"
],
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "занших"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊrəx/"
}
],
"word": "сурах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 2-syllable words",
"Mongolian doublets",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sura-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sura-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*sōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sōr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "sura"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur sura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "swargw"
},
"expansion": "Daur swargw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sormak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sormak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "сорих",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of сорих (sorix)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sura-, probably from Proto-Turkic *sōr-.\nCompare East Yugur sura, Daur swargw, Turkish sormak.\nPossibly a doublet of сорих (sorix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ",
"roman": "suraqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ",
"roman": "surqu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ",
"2": "ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ"
},
"expansion": "сурах • (surax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ (suraqu) or ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ (surqu))",
"name": "mn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ask"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "асуух"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊrəx/"
}
],
"word": "сурах"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сурах meaning in Mongolian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.