"жил" meaning in Mongolian

See жил in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠵᠢᠯ (ǰil) жил (žil) From Proto-Mongolic *jil, from Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Buryat жэл (žel), Kalmyk җил (jil), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*jil}} Proto-Mongolic *jil, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*yïl}} Proto-Turkic *yïl, {{cog|bua|жэл}} Buryat жэл (žel), {{cog|xal|җил}} Kalmyk җил (jil) Head templates: {{mn-noun|pl=жилүүд}} жил • (žil) (definite plural жилүүд) Inflection templates: {{mn-decl|жил<r>}} Forms: žil [romanization], жилүүд [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], жил [attributive], жил [indefinite, nominative, singular], жилүүд [definite, nominative, plural], жилийн [genitive, indefinite, singular], жилүүдийн [definite, genitive, plural], жилийг [accusative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдийг [accusative, definite, plural], жилд [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], жилүүдэд [dative, definite, locative, plural], жилээс [ablative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдээс [ablative, definite, plural], жилээр [indefinite, instrumental, singular], жилүүдээр [definite, instrumental, plural], жилтэй [comitative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдтэй [comitative, definite, plural], жилгүй [indefinite, privative, singular], жилүүдгүй [definite, plural, privative], жил рүү [directive, indefinite, singular], жилүүд рүү [definite, directive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], жилээ [indefinite, nominative, singular], жилүүдээ [definite, nominative, plural], жилийнхээ [genitive, indefinite, singular], жилүүдийнхээ [definite, genitive, plural], жилийгээ [accusative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдийгээ [accusative, definite, plural], жилдээ [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], жилүүддээ [dative, definite, locative, plural], жилээсээ [ablative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдээсээ [ablative, definite, plural], жилээрээ [indefinite, instrumental, singular], жилүүдээрээ [definite, instrumental, plural], жилтэйгээ [comitative, indefinite, singular], жилүүдтэйгээ [comitative, definite, plural], жилгүйгээ [indefinite, privative, singular], жилүүдгүйгээ [definite, plural, privative], жил рүүгээ [directive, indefinite, singular], жилүүд рүүгээ [definite, directive, plural]
  1. year Wikipedia link: Mongolian script Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: өндөр жил (öndör žil), жилийн (žiliin) Related terms: он (english: on)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for жил meaning in Mongolian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*jil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yïl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yïl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "жэл"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat жэл (žel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "җил"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk җил (jil)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠵᠢᠯ\n(ǰil) жил\n(žil)\nFrom Proto-Mongolic *jil, from Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Buryat жэл (žel), Kalmyk җил (jil), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил",
      "roman": "žil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил",
      "roman": "žil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд",
      "roman": "žilüüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийн",
      "roman": "žiliin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийн",
      "roman": "žilüüdiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийг",
      "roman": "žiliig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийг",
      "roman": "žilüüdiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилд",
      "roman": "žild",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдэд",
      "roman": "žilüüded",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээс",
      "roman": "žilees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээс",
      "roman": "žilüüdees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээр",
      "roman": "žileer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээр",
      "roman": "žilüüdeer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилтэй",
      "roman": "žiltej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдтэй",
      "roman": "žilüüdtej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилгүй",
      "roman": "žilgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдгүй",
      "roman": "žilüüdgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил рүү",
      "roman": "žil rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд рүү",
      "roman": "žilüüd rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээ",
      "roman": "žilee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийнхээ",
      "roman": "žiliinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийнхээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdiinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийгээ",
      "roman": "žiliigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdiigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилдээ",
      "roman": "žildee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүддээ",
      "roman": "žilüüddee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээсээ",
      "roman": "žileesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээсээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdeesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээрээ",
      "roman": "žileeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээрээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdeeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилтэйгээ",
      "roman": "žiltejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдтэйгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdtejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилгүйгээ",
      "roman": "žilgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдгүйгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил рүүгээ",
      "roman": "žil rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд рүүгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüd rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "жилүүд"
      },
      "expansion": "жил • (žil) (definite plural жилүүд)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жил<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "mn:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "öndör žil",
          "word": "өндөр жил"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiliin",
          "word": "жилийн"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-жил-mn-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "on",
          "word": "он"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жил"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "öndör žil",
      "word": "өндөр жил"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiliin",
      "word": "жилийн"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*jil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yïl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yïl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "жэл"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat жэл (žel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "җил"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk җил (jil)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠵᠢᠯ\n(ǰil) жил\n(žil)\nFrom Proto-Mongolic *jil, from Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Buryat жэл (žel), Kalmyk җил (jil), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил",
      "roman": "žil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил",
      "roman": "žil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд",
      "roman": "žilüüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийн",
      "roman": "žiliin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийн",
      "roman": "žilüüdiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийг",
      "roman": "žiliig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийг",
      "roman": "žilüüdiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилд",
      "roman": "žild",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдэд",
      "roman": "žilüüded",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээс",
      "roman": "žilees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээс",
      "roman": "žilüüdees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээр",
      "roman": "žileer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээр",
      "roman": "žilüüdeer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилтэй",
      "roman": "žiltej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдтэй",
      "roman": "žilüüdtej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилгүй",
      "roman": "žilgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдгүй",
      "roman": "žilüüdgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил рүү",
      "roman": "žil rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд рүү",
      "roman": "žilüüd rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээ",
      "roman": "žilee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийнхээ",
      "roman": "žiliinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийнхээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdiinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилийгээ",
      "roman": "žiliigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдийгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdiigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилдээ",
      "roman": "žildee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүддээ",
      "roman": "žilüüddee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээсээ",
      "roman": "žileesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээсээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdeesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилээрээ",
      "roman": "žileeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдээрээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdeeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилтэйгээ",
      "roman": "žiltejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдтэйгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdtejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилгүйгээ",
      "roman": "žilgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүдгүйгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüdgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жил рүүгээ",
      "roman": "žil rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жилүүд рүүгээ",
      "roman": "žilüüd rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "жилүүд"
      },
      "expansion": "жил • (žil) (definite plural жилүүд)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жил<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "on",
      "word": "он"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mongolian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Mongolian lemmas",
        "Mongolian nouns",
        "Mongolian regular declension nouns",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mongolian э-harmonic nouns",
        "mn:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жил"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.