"гал" meaning in Mongolian

See гал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɢaɮ/ [Ulaanbaatar], [ɢaɮ] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: gal [romanization], ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *gal, perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *gụl-. Compare Kalmyk һал (ğal), Dongxiang khan, Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*gal}} Proto-Mongolic *gal, {{cog|tuw-pro|*gụl-}} Proto-Tungusic *gụl-, {{cog|xal|һал}} Kalmyk һал (ğal), {{cog|sce|khan}} Dongxiang khan, {{cog|evn|гулдай|t=to light, kindle}} Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”) Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ}} гал • (gal) (Mongolian spelling ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ (ɣal))
  1. fire Categories (topical): Fire Derived forms: галдах (galdax) (english: to set fire), галлах (gallax) (english: to open fire, to set on fire), галт (galt) (english: fiery), галч (galč) (english: stoker), галын наадам (galyn naadam) (english: firework), галын өрөө (galyn öröö) (english: kitchen)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*gal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*gụl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *gụl-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "һал"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk һал (ğal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "khan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang khan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "гулдай",
        "t": "to light, kindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *gal, perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *gụl-.\nCompare Kalmyk һал (ğal), Dongxiang khan, Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ",
      "roman": "ɣal",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ"
      },
      "expansion": "гал • (gal) (Mongolian spelling ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ (ɣal))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "mn:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to set fire",
          "roman": "galdax",
          "word": "галдах"
        },
        {
          "english": "to open fire, to set on fire",
          "roman": "gallax",
          "word": "галлах"
        },
        {
          "english": "fiery",
          "roman": "galt",
          "word": "галт"
        },
        {
          "english": "stoker",
          "roman": "galč",
          "word": "галч"
        },
        {
          "english": "firework",
          "roman": "galyn naadam",
          "word": "галын наадам"
        },
        {
          "english": "kitchen",
          "roman": "galyn öröö",
          "word": "галын өрөө"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-гал-mn-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɢaɮ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢaɮ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гал"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to set fire",
      "roman": "galdax",
      "word": "галдах"
    },
    {
      "english": "to open fire, to set on fire",
      "roman": "gallax",
      "word": "галлах"
    },
    {
      "english": "fiery",
      "roman": "galt",
      "word": "галт"
    },
    {
      "english": "stoker",
      "roman": "galč",
      "word": "галч"
    },
    {
      "english": "firework",
      "roman": "galyn naadam",
      "word": "галын наадам"
    },
    {
      "english": "kitchen",
      "roman": "galyn öröö",
      "word": "галын өрөө"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*gal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*gụl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *gụl-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "һал"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk һал (ğal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "khan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang khan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "гулдай",
        "t": "to light, kindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *gal, perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *gụl-.\nCompare Kalmyk һал (ğal), Dongxiang khan, Evenki гулдай (guldaj, “to light, kindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ",
      "roman": "ɣal",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ"
      },
      "expansion": "гал • (gal) (Mongolian spelling ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ (ɣal))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mongolian lemmas",
        "Mongolian nouns",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mn:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɢaɮ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢaɮ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гал meaning in Mongolian (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.