"ကျာ်" meaning in Mon

See ကျာ် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /caik/ [Myanmar], /cjaic/ [Myanmar], /caəc/ [Myanmar], /kja(ː)c/ [Thailand], /cjaic/ [Thailand] Forms: kyāk [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Mon ကျာက်. Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx|ကျာက်}} Old Mon ကျာက် Head templates: {{head|mnw|noun|head=|tr=kyāk}} ကျာ် (kyāk), {{mnw-noun|tr=kyāk}} ကျာ် (kyāk)
  1. sacred being or thing Buddha pagoda image of Buddha term of address terminating all utterances directed to monks when no other such term is included and as isolate inticating assent (Siam) general respectful term of address and assent. Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-ကျာ်-mnw-noun-u~8Gb9S9 Disambiguation of Buddhism: 73 27 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Mon entries with incorrect language header, Mon particles Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 14 3 51 29 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Mon particles: 50 50 Derived forms: ကျာ်စေတဳ, ကျာ်ဇၞော်, ကျာ်တြဲ, ကျာ်သြဳ, ကၠဵုကျာ်, ခစုန်ကျာ်, ဂၞကျာ်, ဂၠံကျာ်သြဳ, တြုံလမောဝ်ကျာ်, ဒစုန်ကျာ်, ဓါတ်ကျာ်, ဖံဍိက်ကျာ်, လကျာ်

Particle

IPA: /caik/ [Myanmar], /cjaic/ [Myanmar], /caəc/ [Myanmar], /kja(ː)c/ [Thailand], /cjaic/ [Thailand]
Etymology: From Old Mon ကျာက်. Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx|ကျာက်}} Old Mon ကျာက် Head templates: {{head|mnw|particle|head=|tr=}} ကျာ် (transliteration needed), {{mnw-part}} ကျာ် (transliteration needed)
  1. particle used to show acknowledgement or affirmation
    Sense id: en-ကျာ်-mnw-particle-qJO3lkoW Categories (other): Mon particles Disambiguation of Mon particles: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ကျိုက်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ကျိုက် (kyuik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ကျိုက် (kyuik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pwo",
            "2": "ကၠဲၭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Pwo: ကၠဲၭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Pwo: ကၠဲၭ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjp",
            "2": "ကျာ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Pwo: ကျာ် (kjài)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Pwo: ကျာ် (kjài)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ကျာက်"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ကျာက်",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Mon ကျာက်.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kyāk"
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (kyāk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kyāk"
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (kyāk)",
      "name": "mnw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 3 51 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mnw",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "mnw:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ကျာ်စေတဳ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ကျာ်ဇၞော်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ကျာ်တြဲ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ကျာ်သြဳ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ကၠဵုကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ခစုန်ကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဂၞကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဂၠံကျာ်သြဳ"
        },
        {
          "word": "တြုံလမောဝ်ကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဒစုန်ကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဓါတ်ကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဖံဍိက်ကျာ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "လကျာ်"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "တိုန်ဍုၚ်တ္ၚဲတိၚ်မ္ဂး ခိုဟ်ကျာ်။\ntiunḍuṅtṅoatiṅmgaḥ khiuhkyāk.\nIt will be best if you go to town the day before the Sabbath, Yes your Reverence (ကျာ်kyāk)\nEtiquette words used exclusively when meeting Buddhist monks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ပိုဲတိုန်လ္ၚောဝ်ကျာ်လ္ဂုၚ်။\npiuytiunlṅowkyāklguṅ.\nWe are going up to worship at the Kyaik Laegung (Bur. Shwe Dagon).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The police have come from Chaugzon Your Reference.",
          "roman": "roapawlettaṃkluṅnūkyākṗāswāṅrakyāk.",
          "text": "ရဲပဝ်လေတ်တံကၠုၚ်နူကျာ်ၜါသွာၚ်ရကျာ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There is a relic of the Buddha enshrined in the pagoda.",
          "roman": "kyākcetīghñaḥthāpanālawdhātkyākmwoa.",
          "text": "ကျာ်စေတဳဂှ်ညးထာပနာလဝ်ဓါတ်ကျာ်မွဲ။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred being or thing Buddha pagoda image of Buddha term of address terminating all utterances directed to monks when no other such term is included and as isolate inticating assent (Siam) general respectful term of address and assent."
      ],
      "id": "en-ကျာ်-mnw-noun-u~8Gb9S9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "Buddha",
          "Buddha"
        ],
        [
          "pagoda",
          "pagoda"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/caik/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/caəc/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "စာ် (cāk) (Kanni)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kja(ː)c/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ကျာ်"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ကျာက်"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ကျာက်",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Mon ကျာက်.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "mnw-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle used to show acknowledgement or affirmation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ကျာ်-mnw-particle-qJO3lkoW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/caik/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/caəc/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "စာ် (cāk) (Kanni)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kja(ː)c/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ကျာ်"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon nouns",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Mon terms",
    "mnw:Buddhism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ကျာ်စေတဳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ကျာ်ဇၞော်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ကျာ်တြဲ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ကျာ်သြဳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ကၠဵုကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ခစုန်ကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဂၞကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဂၠံကျာ်သြဳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "တြုံလမောဝ်ကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဒစုန်ကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဓါတ်ကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဖံဍိက်ကျာ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "လကျာ်"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ကျိုက်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ကျိုက် (kyuik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ကျိုက် (kyuik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pwo",
            "2": "ကၠဲၭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Pwo: ကၠဲၭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Pwo: ကၠဲၭ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjp",
            "2": "ကျာ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Pwo: ကျာ် (kjài)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Pwo: ကျာ် (kjài)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ကျာက်"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ကျာက်",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Mon ကျာက်.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kyāk"
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (kyāk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kyāk"
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (kyāk)",
      "name": "mnw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "တိုန်ဍုၚ်တ္ၚဲတိၚ်မ္ဂး ခိုဟ်ကျာ်။\ntiunḍuṅtṅoatiṅmgaḥ khiuhkyāk.\nIt will be best if you go to town the day before the Sabbath, Yes your Reverence (ကျာ်kyāk)\nEtiquette words used exclusively when meeting Buddhist monks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ပိုဲတိုန်လ္ၚောဝ်ကျာ်လ္ဂုၚ်။\npiuytiunlṅowkyāklguṅ.\nWe are going up to worship at the Kyaik Laegung (Bur. Shwe Dagon).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The police have come from Chaugzon Your Reference.",
          "roman": "roapawlettaṃkluṅnūkyākṗāswāṅrakyāk.",
          "text": "ရဲပဝ်လေတ်တံကၠုၚ်နူကျာ်ၜါသွာၚ်ရကျာ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There is a relic of the Buddha enshrined in the pagoda.",
          "roman": "kyākcetīghñaḥthāpanālawdhātkyākmwoa.",
          "text": "ကျာ်စေတဳဂှ်ညးထာပနာလဝ်ဓါတ်ကျာ်မွဲ။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred being or thing Buddha pagoda image of Buddha term of address terminating all utterances directed to monks when no other such term is included and as isolate inticating assent (Siam) general respectful term of address and assent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "Buddha",
          "Buddha"
        ],
        [
          "pagoda",
          "pagoda"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/caik/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/caəc/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "စာ် (cāk) (Kanni)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kja(ː)c/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ကျာ်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon nouns",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Mon terms",
    "mnw:Buddhism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ကျာက်"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ကျာက်",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Mon ကျာက်.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ကျာ် (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "mnw-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particle used to show acknowledgement or affirmation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/caik/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/caəc/",
      "tags": [
        "Myanmar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "စာ် (cāk) (Kanni)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kja(ː)c/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cjaic/",
      "tags": [
        "Thailand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ကျာ်"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ကျာ် meaning in Mon (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.