See ала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*alə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *alə", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "ал", "t": "egg" }, "expansion": "Moksha ал (al, “egg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "alus", "t": "foundation" }, "expansion": "Estonian alus (“foundation”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "alā", "t": "down; under" }, "expansion": "Livonian alā (“down; under”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv" }, "expansion": "Mordvinic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *alə, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Perhaps by error “ala”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012 lists Moksha ал (al, “egg”) as a cognate of Estonian ala. Compare, however, Estonian alus (“foundation”), Livonian alā (“down; under”), alli (“foundation; underside”), among others. Veršinin, however, lists “the lower part of something” as an alternative sense for the word ал (al) in both Mordvinic languages. He speculates that the “egg” sense is secondary to the “underside” sense (as eggs are found under birds), a possible taboo replacement, as collecting eggs in the spring was very important in historic times.", "forms": [ { "form": "ala", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "postposition" }, "expansion": "ала • (ala)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Moksha postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 13 6 11 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 12 0 1 0 0 12 0 4 6 0 1 0 13 9 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 12 6 10 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 12 0 6 5 0 1 0 12 8 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 135\nкудть ала\nkudť ala\nunder the house", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "under" ], "id": "en-ала-mdf-postp-12d0imA3", "links": [ [ "under", "under" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ɑlɑ/" } ], "word": "ала" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "sah:Reindeers" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*alə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *alə", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "ал", "t": "egg" }, "expansion": "Moksha ал (al, “egg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "alus", "t": "foundation" }, "expansion": "Estonian alus (“foundation”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "alā", "t": "down; under" }, "expansion": "Livonian alā (“down; under”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv" }, "expansion": "Mordvinic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *alə, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Perhaps by error “ala”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012 lists Moksha ал (al, “egg”) as a cognate of Estonian ala. Compare, however, Estonian alus (“foundation”), Livonian alā (“down; under”), alli (“foundation; underside”), among others. Veršinin, however, lists “the lower part of something” as an alternative sense for the word ал (al) in both Mordvinic languages. He speculates that the “egg” sense is secondary to the “underside” sense (as eggs are found under birds), a possible taboo replacement, as collecting eggs in the spring was very important in historic times.", "forms": [ { "form": "ala", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "postposition" }, "expansion": "ала • (ala)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "Moksha lemmas", "Moksha palindromes", "Moksha postpositions", "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic", "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic", "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation", "Moksha terms with usage examples", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 135\nкудть ала\nkudť ala\nunder the house", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "under" ], "links": [ [ "under", "under" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ɑlɑ/" } ], "word": "ала" }
Download raw JSONL data for ала meaning in Moksha (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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