"эльде" meaning in Moksha

See эльде in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Ugric [Finno-Volgaic in original] *ältᴈ. Cognate to Erzya эльде (elde), Northern Sami áldu. Etymology templates: {{inh|mdf|fiu-pro|-}} Proto-Finno-Ugric, {{cog|myv|эльде}} Erzya эльде (elde), {{cog|se|áldu}} Northern Sami áldu Head templates: {{head|mdf|noun}} эльде • (elde) Forms: elde [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [indefinite, nominative, singular], эльтть [indefinite, nominative, plural], эльдень [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], - [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], - [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], - [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], - [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], - [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], - [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], - [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], - [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], - [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural], - [causative, indefinite, singular], - [causative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], эльдсь [definite, nominative, singular], эльттне [definite, nominative, plural], эльдть [definite, genitive, singular], эльттнень [definite, genitive, plural], эльдти [dative, definite, singular], эльттненди [dative, definite, plural]
  1. mare Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Horses

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "эльде"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya эльде (elde)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áldu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áldu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric [Finno-Volgaic in original] *ältᴈ. Cognate to Erzya эльде (elde), Northern Sami áldu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-manual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльтть",
      "roman": "eltť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдень",
      "roman": "eldeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-def",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдсь",
      "roman": "eldś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттне",
      "roman": "elttne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдть",
      "roman": "eldť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттнень",
      "roman": "elttneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдти",
      "roman": "eldti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттненди",
      "roman": "elttnendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "эльде • (elde)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha irregular nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mdf",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "mdf:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mdf",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "mdf:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "filly, young mare [in Russian] — filly, young mare (lit. \"mare(diminutive suffix)\")",
          "ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk кобыла — эльде kobïla — elde mare [in Russian] — mare кобылица — эльде(ня)",
          "text": "kobïlica — elde (nä)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "И. С. Варламов (1933) Колхознай конюхонь справочник [Kolkhoz stableman's handbook], Моску: Сельхозгиз\nПскинца сярядемань туфталхне эряйхть эльдень лишнай и жирнай лофцта симондемать эзда, эльтть аф цебярь кормада аннеманц эзда, а станя-жа эльтти макссеви корматнень сразу полафтомаснон эзда и вашенятнень синьцень простудиндавомаснон эзда.\nPskinca särädemań tuftalxne eräjhť eldeń lišnaj i žirnaj lofcta simondemať ezda, eltť af cebäŕ kormada annemanc ezda, a stanä-ža eltti makssevi kormatneń srazu polaftomasnon ezda i vašenätneń sinceń prostudindavomasnon ezda.\nИнфекционнай абортть пингста эльттне вашеняснон ёрясазь (кайсесазь) 4—8 ковснон ланкс вашукстомдост меле.\nInfekcionnaj abortť pingsta elttne vašenäsnon joräsaź (kajsesaź) 4—8 kovsnon lanks vašukstomdost mele.\nВашень ёрдай эльттнень эстакигя эрявихть кирьдемс башка.\nVašeń jordaj elttneń estakigä erävihť kirdems baška.\nЭльттненди 3,6 м. кувалмоса денникть улемок ширемфсь эряви тиемс 4,4 см, а лядыкс алашатненди — аф 6 см. лама.\nElttnendi 3,6 m. kuvalmosa dennikť ulemok širemfś erävi tijems 4,4 sm, a lädïks alašatnendi — af 6 sm. lama.\n(..) од вашенятнень касомаснон мельгя ванондомать коряс и синь цебярь или кальдяв ширеснон сотцемаснон коряс ули кода пяк цебярьста сембе ширьдя содамс кода айгорть, станя и эльттке.\n( . .) od vašenätneń kasomasnon meĺgä vanondomať koräs i siń cebäŕ ili kaldäv širesnon sotcemasnon koräs uli koda päk cebäŕsta sembe širdä sodams koda ajgorť, stanä i eĺttke .",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "А. А. ОРЛОВ (1934) ВЕЛЕНЬ ХОЗЯЙСТВАНЬ ЖУВАТАТНЕНЬ УРМАСНОН ИНГЕЛДАМАСНА И ПЧКАФТОМАСНА, Моску: Сельхозгизсь (..) а эльдть вашенц мархта путнесазь карду. (..) a eldť vašenc marxta putnesaź kardu. (..) но васенда эльдсь кадома ваймама (..)",
          "text": "(..) no vasenda eldś kadoma vajmama (..)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "id": "en-эльде-mdf-noun-B0ryv46E",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/jælʲdʲæ ~ ælʲdʲæ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эльде"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "эльде"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya эльде (elde)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áldu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áldu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric [Finno-Volgaic in original] *ältᴈ. Cognate to Erzya эльде (elde), Northern Sami áldu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-manual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльтть",
      "roman": "eltť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдень",
      "roman": "eldeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-def",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдсь",
      "roman": "eldś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттне",
      "roman": "elttne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдть",
      "roman": "eldť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттнень",
      "roman": "elttneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльдти",
      "roman": "eldti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эльттненди",
      "roman": "elttnendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "эльде • (elde)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha irregular nominals",
        "Moksha lemmas",
        "Moksha nouns",
        "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Moksha terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries",
        "Requests for translations of Moksha usage examples",
        "mdf:Female animals",
        "mdf:Horses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "filly, young mare [in Russian] — filly, young mare (lit. \"mare(diminutive suffix)\")",
          "ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk кобыла — эльде kobïla — elde mare [in Russian] — mare кобылица — эльде(ня)",
          "text": "kobïlica — elde (nä)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "И. С. Варламов (1933) Колхознай конюхонь справочник [Kolkhoz stableman's handbook], Моску: Сельхозгиз\nПскинца сярядемань туфталхне эряйхть эльдень лишнай и жирнай лофцта симондемать эзда, эльтть аф цебярь кормада аннеманц эзда, а станя-жа эльтти макссеви корматнень сразу полафтомаснон эзда и вашенятнень синьцень простудиндавомаснон эзда.\nPskinca särädemań tuftalxne eräjhť eldeń lišnaj i žirnaj lofcta simondemať ezda, eltť af cebäŕ kormada annemanc ezda, a stanä-ža eltti makssevi kormatneń srazu polaftomasnon ezda i vašenätneń sinceń prostudindavomasnon ezda.\nИнфекционнай абортть пингста эльттне вашеняснон ёрясазь (кайсесазь) 4—8 ковснон ланкс вашукстомдост меле.\nInfekcionnaj abortť pingsta elttne vašenäsnon joräsaź (kajsesaź) 4—8 kovsnon lanks vašukstomdost mele.\nВашень ёрдай эльттнень эстакигя эрявихть кирьдемс башка.\nVašeń jordaj elttneń estakigä erävihť kirdems baška.\nЭльттненди 3,6 м. кувалмоса денникть улемок ширемфсь эряви тиемс 4,4 см, а лядыкс алашатненди — аф 6 см. лама.\nElttnendi 3,6 m. kuvalmosa dennikť ulemok širemfś erävi tijems 4,4 sm, a lädïks alašatnendi — af 6 sm. lama.\n(..) од вашенятнень касомаснон мельгя ванондомать коряс и синь цебярь или кальдяв ширеснон сотцемаснон коряс ули кода пяк цебярьста сембе ширьдя содамс кода айгорть, станя и эльттке.\n( . .) od vašenätneń kasomasnon meĺgä vanondomať koräs i siń cebäŕ ili kaldäv širesnon sotcemasnon koräs uli koda päk cebäŕsta sembe širdä sodams koda ajgorť, stanä i eĺttke .",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "А. А. ОРЛОВ (1934) ВЕЛЕНЬ ХОЗЯЙСТВАНЬ ЖУВАТАТНЕНЬ УРМАСНОН ИНГЕЛДАМАСНА И ПЧКАФТОМАСНА, Моску: Сельхозгизсь (..) а эльдть вашенц мархта путнесазь карду. (..) a eldť vašenc marxta putnesaź kardu. (..) но васенда эльдсь кадома ваймама (..)",
          "text": "(..) no vasenda eldś kadoma vajmama (..)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/jælʲdʲæ ~ ælʲdʲæ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эльде"
}

Download raw JSONL data for эльде meaning in Moksha (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.