See тёжянь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*ťožäń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ťožäń",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*tū́(k)stantis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *tū́(k)stantis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tūkstotis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tūkstotis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tūkstantis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tūkstantis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tū́ˀsantis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tū́ˀsantis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "тёжань"
},
"expansion": "Erzya тёжань (ťožań)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuhat",
"pos": "tuhante-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuhat (tuhante-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūontõ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tūontõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ťožäń ~ *ťožəŋ, from earlier *tušanti ~ *tušamti, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *tū́(k)stantis (whence Latvian tūkstotis, Lithuanian tūkstantis), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tū́ˀsantis. Cognate with Erzya тёжань (ťožań). Also compare Finnish tuhat (tuhante-), Livonian tūontõ, borrowed from the same Baltic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ťožäń",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянь",
"roman": "ťožäń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянень",
"roman": "ťožäneń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяненди",
"roman": "ťožänendi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньда",
"roman": "ťožäńda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньса",
"roman": "ťožäńsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньста",
"roman": "ťožäństa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньс",
"roman": "ťožäńs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньге",
"roman": "ťožäńge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньшка",
"roman": "ťožäńška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянькс",
"roman": "ťožäńks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньфтома",
"roman": "ťožäńftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяненкса",
"roman": "ťožänenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянсь",
"roman": "ťožänś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянть",
"roman": "ťožänť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянти",
"roman": "ťožänti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "тёжянь • (ťožäń)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha irregular nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"id": "en-тёжянь-mdf-num-oK86SM-t",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʲo.ʒænʲ/"
}
],
"word": "тёжянь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*ťožäń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ťožäń",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*tū́(k)stantis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *tū́(k)stantis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tūkstotis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tūkstotis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tūkstantis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tūkstantis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tū́ˀsantis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tū́ˀsantis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "тёжань"
},
"expansion": "Erzya тёжань (ťožań)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuhat",
"pos": "tuhante-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuhat (tuhante-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūontõ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tūontõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ťožäń ~ *ťožəŋ, from earlier *tušanti ~ *tušamti, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *tū́(k)stantis (whence Latvian tūkstotis, Lithuanian tūkstantis), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tū́ˀsantis. Cognate with Erzya тёжань (ťožań). Also compare Finnish tuhat (tuhante-), Livonian tūontõ, borrowed from the same Baltic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ťožäń",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянь",
"roman": "ťožäń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянень",
"roman": "ťožäneń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяненди",
"roman": "ťožänendi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньда",
"roman": "ťožäńda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньса",
"roman": "ťožäńsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньста",
"roman": "ťožäństa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньс",
"roman": "ťožäńs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньге",
"roman": "ťožäńge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньшка",
"roman": "ťožäńška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянькс",
"roman": "ťožäńks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяньфтома",
"roman": "ťožäńftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжяненкса",
"roman": "ťožänenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянсь",
"roman": "ťožänś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянть",
"roman": "ťožänť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тёжянти",
"roman": "ťožänti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "тёжянь • (ťožäń)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha cardinal numbers",
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha irregular nominals",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha numerals",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʲo.ʒænʲ/"
}
],
"word": "тёжянь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тёжянь meaning in Moksha (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.