"леш" meaning in Moksha

See леш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlʲeʃ/
Rhymes: -eʃ Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (lekš). Etymology templates: {{inh|mdf|urj-mdv-pro|*lekš}} Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, {{inh|mdf|urj-pro|*ľupša||dew}} Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”), {{cog|myv|лекш}} Erzya лекш (lekš) Head templates: {{head|mdf|noun}} леш • (leš) Forms: leš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], леш [nominative, singular], лешть [nominative, plural], лешень [genitive], лешенди [dative], лешшка [comparative], лешта [ablative], леши [lative], лешс [illative], лешса [inessive], лешста [elative], лешка [prolative], лешева [prolative], лешенкса [causative], лешкс [translative], лешфтома [abessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лешсь [nominative, singular], лешне [nominative, plural], лешть [genitive, singular], лешнень [genitive, plural], лешти [dative, singular], лешненди [dative, plural]
  1. hoar frost, frost, rime
    Sense id: en-леш-mdf-noun-Oqh2vQSN Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Ice, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 24 38 33 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 24 39 32 1 1 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lekš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lekš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ľupša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лекш"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лекш (lekš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (lekš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леш",
      "roman": "leš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "lešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешень",
      "roman": "lešeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенди",
      "roman": "lešendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешшка",
      "roman": "lešška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешта",
      "roman": "lešta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леши",
      "roman": "leši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешс",
      "roman": "lešs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешса",
      "roman": "lešsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешста",
      "roman": "lešsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешка",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешева",
      "roman": "leška, leševa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенкса",
      "roman": "lešenksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешкс",
      "roman": "lešks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешфтома",
      "roman": "lešftoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешсь",
      "roman": "lešś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешне",
      "roman": "lešne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "lešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешнень",
      "roman": "lešneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешти",
      "roman": "lešti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешненди",
      "roman": "lešnendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "леш • (leš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mdf",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "mdf:Ice",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 24 38 33 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 24 39 32 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoar frost, frost, rime"
      ],
      "id": "en-леш-mdf-noun-Oqh2vQSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoar frost",
          "hoar frost"
        ],
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʲeʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lekš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lekš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ľupša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лекш"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лекш (lekš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (lekš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леш",
      "roman": "leš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "lešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешень",
      "roman": "lešeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенди",
      "roman": "lešendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешшка",
      "roman": "lešška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешта",
      "roman": "lešta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леши",
      "roman": "leši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешс",
      "roman": "lešs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешса",
      "roman": "lešsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешста",
      "roman": "lešsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешка",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешева",
      "roman": "leška, leševa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенкса",
      "roman": "lešenksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешкс",
      "roman": "lešks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешфтома",
      "roman": "lešftoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешсь",
      "roman": "lešś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешне",
      "roman": "lešne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "lešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешнень",
      "roman": "lešneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешти",
      "roman": "lešti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешненди",
      "roman": "lešnendi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "леш • (leš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha lemmas",
        "Moksha nouns",
        "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Moksha/eʃ",
        "Rhymes:Moksha/eʃ/1 syllable",
        "mdf:Ice"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoar frost, frost, rime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoar frost",
          "hoar frost"
        ],
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʲeʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for леш meaning in Moksha (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": "started on line 132, detected on line 132"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.