"леш" meaning in Moksha

See леш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlʲeʃ/
Rhymes: -eʃ Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (ľekš). Etymology templates: {{inh|mdf|urj-mdv-pro|*lekš}} Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, {{inh|mdf|urj-pro|*ľupša||dew}} Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”), {{cog|myv|лекш}} Erzya лекш (ľekš) Head templates: {{head|mdf|noun}} леш • (ľeš) Inflection templates: {{mdf-decl}}, {{mdf-decl-table|леш|лешень|лешенди|лешшка|лешта|леши|лешс|лешса|лешста|лешка, лешева|лешенкса|лешкс|лешфтома|лешть|n=}}, {{mdf-decl-def|лешсь|лешть|лешти|лешне|лешнень|лешненди|n=}} Forms: ľeš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], леш [nominative, singular], лешть [nominative, plural], лешень [genitive], лешенди [dative], лешшка [comparative], лешта [ablative], леши [lative], лешс [illative], лешса [inessive], лешста [elative], лешка [prolative], лешева [prolative], лешенкса [causative], лешкс [translative], лешфтома [abessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лешсь [definite, nominative, singular], лешне [definite, nominative, plural], лешть [definite, genitive, singular], лешнень [definite, genitive, plural], лешти [dative, definite, singular], лешненди [dative, definite, plural]
  1. hoar frost, frost, rime Categories (topical): Ice
    Sense id: en-леш-mdf-noun-Oqh2vQSN Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lekš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lekš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ľupša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лекш"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лекш (ľekš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (ľekš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľeš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леш",
      "roman": "ľeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "ľešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешень",
      "roman": "ľešeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенди",
      "roman": "ľešenďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешшка",
      "roman": "ľešška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешта",
      "roman": "ľešta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леши",
      "roman": "ľeši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешс",
      "roman": "ľešs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешса",
      "roman": "ľešsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешста",
      "roman": "ľešsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешка",
      "roman": "ľeška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешева",
      "roman": "ľeševa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенкса",
      "roman": "ľešenksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешкс",
      "roman": "ľešks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешфтома",
      "roman": "ľešftoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешсь",
      "roman": "ľešś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешне",
      "roman": "ľešńe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "ľešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешнень",
      "roman": "ľešńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешти",
      "roman": "ľešťi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешненди",
      "roman": "ľešńenďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "леш • (ľeš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mdf-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "леш",
        "10": "лешка, лешева",
        "11": "лешенкса",
        "12": "лешкс",
        "13": "лешфтома",
        "14": "лешть",
        "2": "лешень",
        "3": "лешенди",
        "4": "лешшка",
        "5": "лешта",
        "6": "леши",
        "7": "лешс",
        "8": "лешса",
        "9": "лешста",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "mdf-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешсь",
        "2": "лешть",
        "3": "лешти",
        "4": "лешне",
        "5": "лешнень",
        "6": "лешненди",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "mdf-decl-def"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mdf",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "mdf:Ice",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoar frost, frost, rime"
      ],
      "id": "en-леш-mdf-noun-Oqh2vQSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoar frost",
          "hoar frost"
        ],
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʲeʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "sh:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lekš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lekš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ľupša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лекш"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лекш (ľekš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (ľekš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľeš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леш",
      "roman": "ľeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "ľešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешень",
      "roman": "ľešeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенди",
      "roman": "ľešenďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешшка",
      "roman": "ľešška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешта",
      "roman": "ľešta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леши",
      "roman": "ľeši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешс",
      "roman": "ľešs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешса",
      "roman": "ľešsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешста",
      "roman": "ľešsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешка",
      "roman": "ľeška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешева",
      "roman": "ľeševa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешенкса",
      "roman": "ľešenksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешкс",
      "roman": "ľešks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешфтома",
      "roman": "ľešftoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешсь",
      "roman": "ľešś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешне",
      "roman": "ľešńe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешть",
      "roman": "ľešť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешнень",
      "roman": "ľešńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешти",
      "roman": "ľešťi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лешненди",
      "roman": "ľešńenďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "леш • (ľeš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mdf-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "леш",
        "10": "лешка, лешева",
        "11": "лешенкса",
        "12": "лешкс",
        "13": "лешфтома",
        "14": "лешть",
        "2": "лешень",
        "3": "лешенди",
        "4": "лешшка",
        "5": "лешта",
        "6": "леши",
        "7": "лешс",
        "8": "лешса",
        "9": "лешста",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "mdf-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лешсь",
        "2": "лешть",
        "3": "лешти",
        "4": "лешне",
        "5": "лешнень",
        "6": "лешненди",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "mdf-decl-def"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha lemmas",
        "Moksha nouns",
        "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Rhymes:Moksha/eʃ",
        "Rhymes:Moksha/eʃ/1 syllable",
        "mdf:Ice"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoar frost, frost, rime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoar frost",
          "hoar frost"
        ],
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʲeʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for леш meaning in Moksha (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "леш"
  ],
  "section": "Moksha",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "леш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.