"ძერა" meaning in Mingrelian

See ძერა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ʒera [romanization], ძერეფი [plural], ნძერა [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera), displaced the native *ჯაჯა (*ǯaǯa) which survives in Gurian dialect of Georgian as ჯაჯა (ǯaǯa). Etymology templates: {{bor+|xmf|ka|ძერა}} Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera), {{cog|ka|-}} Georgian Head templates: {{head|xmf|noun|plural|ძერეფი}} ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)
  1. kite, falcon Categories (lifeform): Kites (birds)
    Sense id: en-ძერა-xmf-noun-ymYsJI4C Disambiguation of Kites (birds): 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: ʒera [romanization], ძერეფი [plural], ძერო [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|xmf|noun|plural|ძერეფი}} ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)
  1. dill (Anethum graveolens) Categories (lifeform): Apieae tribe plants, Herbs, Kites (birds) Synonyms: ცეროცო
    Sense id: en-ძერა-xmf-noun-kbiAkIaw Disambiguation of Apieae tribe plants: 12 88 Disambiguation of Herbs: 16 84 Disambiguation of Kites (birds): 54 46 Categories (other): Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ძერა"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera), displaced the native *ჯაჯა (*ǯaǯa) which survives in Gurian dialect of Georgian as ჯაჯა (ǯaǯa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒera",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ნძერა",
      "roman": "nʒera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ძერეფი"
      },
      "expansion": "ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Kites (birds)",
          "orig": "xmf:Kites (birds)",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kite, falcon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძერა-xmf-noun-ymYsJI4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ],
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძერა"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒera",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერო",
      "roman": "ʒero",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ძერეფი"
      },
      "expansion": "ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Apieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "xmf:Apieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Celery family plants",
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "xmf:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Kites (birds)",
          "orig": "xmf:Kites (birds)",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dill (Anethum graveolens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძერა-xmf-noun-kbiAkIaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum graveolens",
          "Anethum graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ცეროცო"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძერა"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mingrelian lemmas",
    "Mingrelian nouns",
    "Mingrelian terms borrowed from Georgian",
    "Mingrelian terms derived from Georgian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xmf:Apieae tribe plants",
    "xmf:Herbs",
    "xmf:Kites (birds)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ძერა"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ძერა (ʒera), displaced the native *ჯაჯა (*ǯaǯa) which survives in Gurian dialect of Georgian as ჯაჯა (ǯaǯa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒera",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ნძერა",
      "roman": "nʒera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ძერეფი"
      },
      "expansion": "ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kite, falcon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ],
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძერა"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mingrelian lemmas",
    "Mingrelian nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xmf:Apieae tribe plants",
    "xmf:Herbs",
    "xmf:Kites (birds)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒera",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძერო",
      "roman": "ʒero",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ძერეფი"
      },
      "expansion": "ძერა • (ʒera) (plural ძერეფი)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dill (Anethum graveolens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum graveolens",
          "Anethum graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ცეროცო"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძერა"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ძერა meaning in Mingrelian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mingrelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.