See -돗- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "구결연구" }, "expansion": "구결연구", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "돗-" }, "expansion": "돗", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe grammaticalized from a verb stem, as it is one of the strong endings which makes a preceding high~low alternating monosyllabic verb stem surface as high tone. However, there is no verb that looks like 돗 in Middle Korean.", "forms": [ { "form": "돗〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-twós-", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "suffix", "head": "-돗〮-" }, "expansion": "돗〮 (-twós-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "-nwóswóngìtá, declarative polite emotive processive suffix", "word": "노〮소〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-nwóstá, declarative emotive processive suffix", "word": "놋〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-tásóngìtá, declarative polite emotive retrospective suffix", "word": "다〮ᄉᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-twótá, declarative emotive suffix", "word": "도〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-twóswóngìtá, declarative polite emotive suffix", "word": "도〮소〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-twóswóní, emotive sequential suffix", "word": "도〮소〮니〮" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "As he forgot his thoughts towards Buddha, his vision became dark again. He realized, 'I am scared of the ghosts and fierce creatures while travelling at night!', and wondered 'Why have I come out at night?'", "ref": "1459, 석보상절 (釋譜詳節), volume 6:", "text": "忽然히〮 부텨 向ᄒᆞᆫ ᄆᆞᅀᆞᄆᆞᆯ〮 니즈〮니〮 누〮니〮 도로 어듭〮거늘 제〯 너교〮ᄃᆡ〮 바ᄆᆡ〮 가〮다가〮 귓것과〮 모〯딘〮 쥬ᇰᄉᆡᇰ이〮 므ᅀᅴ〮엽도〮소니 므스〮므라〮 바ᄆᆡ〮 나〮오〮나뇨", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix which expresses mirativity; indicates the speaker's surprise or the unpreparedness of their mind upon realizing or learning new information. Commonly called the emotive suffix." ], "id": "en--돗--okm-suffix-2Iytpl3c", "links": [ [ "mirativity", "mirativity#English" ], [ "emotive", "emotive#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "-tá", "sense": "돗〮 (-twós-) following a bare verb stem (except the copula)", "word": "도〮 when followed by 다〮" }, { "roman": "-twótá", "sense": "돗〮 (-twós-) following a bare verb stem (except the copula)", "word": "making 도〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-tá", "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "로〮 when followed by 다〮" }, { "roman": "-lwótá", "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "making 로〮다〮" }, { "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "When followed by an epenthetic vowel ᄋᆞ" }, { "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "it assimilates in vowel roundedness to 오" }, { "roman": "-nwós-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "ᄂᆞ + 옷〮 fuses into 놋〮" }, { "roman": "-tás-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "더〮 + 옷〮 fuses into 닷〮" }, { "roman": "-kás-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "거 + 옷〮 fuses into 갓〮" }, { "roman": "-kés-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "것〮" }, { "roman": "-ùsí-", "word": "앗〮 following 으시〮" }, { "roman": "-ùsyás-", "word": "making 으샷〮" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-돗-" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "-nwóswóngìtá, declarative polite emotive processive suffix", "word": "노〮소〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-nwóstá, declarative emotive processive suffix", "word": "놋〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-tásóngìtá, declarative polite emotive retrospective suffix", "word": "다〮ᄉᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-twótá, declarative emotive suffix", "word": "도〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-twóswóngìtá, declarative polite emotive suffix", "word": "도〮소〮ᅌᅵ다〮" }, { "roman": "-twóswóní, emotive sequential suffix", "word": "도〮소〮니〮" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "구결연구" }, "expansion": "구결연구", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "돗-" }, "expansion": "돗", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe grammaticalized from a verb stem, as it is one of the strong endings which makes a preceding high~low alternating monosyllabic verb stem surface as high tone. However, there is no verb that looks like 돗 in Middle Korean.", "forms": [ { "form": "돗〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-twós-", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "suffix", "head": "-돗〮-" }, "expansion": "돗〮 (-twós-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Korean lemmas", "Middle Korean suffixes", "Middle Korean terms with quotations", "Middle Korean terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As he forgot his thoughts towards Buddha, his vision became dark again. He realized, 'I am scared of the ghosts and fierce creatures while travelling at night!', and wondered 'Why have I come out at night?'", "ref": "1459, 석보상절 (釋譜詳節), volume 6:", "text": "忽然히〮 부텨 向ᄒᆞᆫ ᄆᆞᅀᆞᄆᆞᆯ〮 니즈〮니〮 누〮니〮 도로 어듭〮거늘 제〯 너교〮ᄃᆡ〮 바ᄆᆡ〮 가〮다가〮 귓것과〮 모〯딘〮 쥬ᇰᄉᆡᇰ이〮 므ᅀᅴ〮엽도〮소니 므스〮므라〮 바ᄆᆡ〮 나〮오〮나뇨", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix which expresses mirativity; indicates the speaker's surprise or the unpreparedness of their mind upon realizing or learning new information. Commonly called the emotive suffix." ], "links": [ [ "mirativity", "mirativity#English" ], [ "emotive", "emotive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "-tá", "sense": "돗〮 (-twós-) following a bare verb stem (except the copula)", "word": "도〮 when followed by 다〮" }, { "roman": "-twótá", "sense": "돗〮 (-twós-) following a bare verb stem (except the copula)", "word": "making 도〮다〮" }, { "roman": "-tá", "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "로〮 when followed by 다〮" }, { "roman": "-lwótá", "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "making 로〮다〮" }, { "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "When followed by an epenthetic vowel ᄋᆞ" }, { "sense": "롯〮 (-lwós-) following 이〮 (í-, copula), 으〮니〮 (-úní-), and 으〮리〮 (-úlí-).", "word": "it assimilates in vowel roundedness to 오" }, { "roman": "-nwós-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "ᄂᆞ + 옷〮 fuses into 놋〮" }, { "roman": "-tás-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "더〮 + 옷〮 fuses into 닷〮" }, { "roman": "-kás-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "거 + 옷〮 fuses into 갓〮" }, { "roman": "-kés-", "sense": "옷〮 (-wós-) following ᄂᆞ (-nò-), 더〮 (-té-), and 거 (-ke-)", "word": "것〮" }, { "roman": "-ùsí-", "word": "앗〮 following 으시〮" }, { "roman": "-ùsyás-", "word": "making 으샷〮" } ], "word": "-돗-" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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