"한아비" meaning in Middle Korean

See 한아비 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 한〮아비〮 [canonical], hánàpí [romanization], 하〮나비〮 [alternative]
Etymology: From 하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”). 하〮다〮 (hátá) belongs to tone class H!, meaning that its realis adnominal form is generally expected to be 한 (han, “hàn”), not 한〮 (hán). However, this high tone is consistent with some other compounds, see e.g. 한〮숨〯 (hánswǔm, “sigh (lit. big breath)”). Etymology templates: {{com|okm|하다|-ㄴ|아비〮|alt1=하〮-|pos2=realis adnominal suffix|t1=to be big|t3=father}} 하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”) Head templates: {{head|okm|noun|head=한〮아비〮}} 한〮아비〮 (hánàpí)
  1. grandfather Synonyms: 한〮아바〮님〯
    Sense id: en-한아비-okm-noun-ercEmXNZ Categories (other): Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jje",
            "2": "하르비",
            "3": "하르방",
            "der1": "1",
            "unc2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Jeju: ⇒ 하르비 (hareubi), >? 하르방 (hareubang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jeju: ⇒ 하르비 (hareubi), >? 하르방 (hareubang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "한아비",
            "3": "할아비",
            "4": "할아버지",
            "der2": "1",
            "unc3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 한아비 (hanabi), ⇒ 할아비 (harabi), >? 할아버지 (harabeoji)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 한아비 (hanabi), ⇒ 할아비 (harabi), >? 할아버지 (harabeoji)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "하다",
        "3": "-ㄴ",
        "4": "아비〮",
        "alt1": "하〮-",
        "pos2": "realis adnominal suffix",
        "t1": "to be big",
        "t3": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”).\n하〮다〮 (hátá) belongs to tone class H!, meaning that its realis adnominal form is generally expected to be 한 (han, “hàn”), not 한〮 (hán). However, this high tone is consistent with some other compounds, see e.g. 한〮숨〯 (hánswǔm, “sigh (lit. big breath)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "한〮아비〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hánàpí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "하〮나비〮",
      "roman": "hánàpí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "한〮아비〮"
      },
      "expansion": "한〮아비〮 (hánàpí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-한아비-okm-noun-ercEmXNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "한〮아바〮님〯"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한아비"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jje",
            "2": "하르비",
            "3": "하르방",
            "der1": "1",
            "unc2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Jeju: ⇒ 하르비 (hareubi), >? 하르방 (hareubang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jeju: ⇒ 하르비 (hareubi), >? 하르방 (hareubang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "한아비",
            "3": "할아비",
            "4": "할아버지",
            "der2": "1",
            "unc3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 한아비 (hanabi), ⇒ 할아비 (harabi), >? 할아버지 (harabeoji)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 한아비 (hanabi), ⇒ 할아비 (harabi), >? 할아버지 (harabeoji)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "하다",
        "3": "-ㄴ",
        "4": "아비〮",
        "alt1": "하〮-",
        "pos2": "realis adnominal suffix",
        "t1": "to be big",
        "t3": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 하〮- (há-, “to be big”) + -ㄴ (-n, realis adnominal suffix) + 아비〮 (àpí, “father”).\n하〮다〮 (hátá) belongs to tone class H!, meaning that its realis adnominal form is generally expected to be 한 (han, “hàn”), not 한〮 (hán). However, this high tone is consistent with some other compounds, see e.g. 한〮숨〯 (hánswǔm, “sigh (lit. big breath)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "한〮아비〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hánàpí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "하〮나비〮",
      "roman": "hánàpí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "한〮아비〮"
      },
      "expansion": "한〮아비〮 (hánàpí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Korean compound terms",
        "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Korean lemmas",
        "Middle Korean nouns",
        "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "한〮아바〮님〯"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한아비"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.