"독" meaning in Middle Korean

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tòk/, [tòk̚] Forms: twòk [romanization], 도ᄀᆡ〮 [locative]
Head templates: {{head|okm|noun|locative|도ᄀᆡ〮|f1tr=twòk-óy|head=독|tr=twòk}} 독 (twòk) (locative 도ᄀᆡ〮 (twòk-óy))
  1. jar; pot
    Sense id: en-독-okm-noun-s0kFHDon Categories (other): Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tók/, [tók̚] Forms: 독〮 [canonical], twók [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 毒 (MC dowk). Etymology templates: {{der|okm|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|毒}} 毒 (MC dowk) Head templates: {{head|okm|noun|hanja|毒|head=독〮|tr=twók}} 독〮 (twók) (hanja 毒)
  1. poison; venom
    Sense id: en-독-okm-noun-4~qUlPvk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 독 meaning in Middle Korean (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "독"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 독 (dok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 독 (dok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "도ᄀᆡ〮",
      "roman": "twòk-óy",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "locative",
        "4": "도ᄀᆡ〮",
        "f1tr": "twòk-óy",
        "head": "독",
        "tr": "twòk"
      },
      "expansion": "독 (twòk) (locative 도ᄀᆡ〮 (twòk-óy))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jar; pot"
      ],
      "id": "en-독-okm-noun-s0kFHDon",
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tòk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tòk̚]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "독"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "독(毒)"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 독(毒) (dok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 독(毒) (dok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "毒"
      },
      "expansion": "毒 (MC dowk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒 (MC dowk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "독〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毒",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "hanja",
        "4": "毒",
        "head": "독〮",
        "tr": "twók"
      },
      "expansion": "독〮 (twók) (hanja 毒)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Having been bitten by a rabid dog, should [the effects of] the poison [i.e. the rabies virus] recur, take two dons of ground dry ginger dissolved in water, and [the symptoms] will get better.",
          "ref": "1489, 救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해 [Gugeupganibang eonhae], pages 6:39a–b",
          "roman": "mìchín kàhí mùlGín twók-í tàsí nàkètún mòlòn sòyngàng-úl kólà múl-èy púlè twǔ twǒn-úl mèkúmyèn tyǒhòlílà",
          "text": "미친〮 가히〮 믈인〮 독〮이〮 다시〮 나거든〮 ᄆᆞᄅᆞᆫ ᄉᆡᇰ아ᇰ을〮 ᄀᆞ〮라 므〮레 프〮러 두〯 돈〯을〮 머그〮면 됴〯ᄒᆞ리〮라",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom"
      ],
      "id": "en-독-okm-noun-4~qUlPvk",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tók/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tók̚]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "독"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Korean lemmas",
    "Middle Korean nouns",
    "Middle Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "독"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 독 (dok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 독 (dok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "도ᄀᆡ〮",
      "roman": "twòk-óy",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "locative",
        "4": "도ᄀᆡ〮",
        "f1tr": "twòk-óy",
        "head": "독",
        "tr": "twòk"
      },
      "expansion": "독 (twòk) (locative 도ᄀᆡ〮 (twòk-óy))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jar; pot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tòk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tòk̚]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "독"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Korean lemmas",
    "Middle Korean nouns",
    "Middle Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "독(毒)"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 독(毒) (dok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 독(毒) (dok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "毒"
      },
      "expansion": "毒 (MC dowk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒 (MC dowk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "독〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毒",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "hanja",
        "4": "毒",
        "head": "독〮",
        "tr": "twók"
      },
      "expansion": "독〮 (twók) (hanja 毒)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Korean terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Having been bitten by a rabid dog, should [the effects of] the poison [i.e. the rabies virus] recur, take two dons of ground dry ginger dissolved in water, and [the symptoms] will get better.",
          "ref": "1489, 救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해 [Gugeupganibang eonhae], pages 6:39a–b",
          "roman": "mìchín kàhí mùlGín twók-í tàsí nàkètún mòlòn sòyngàng-úl kólà múl-èy púlè twǔ twǒn-úl mèkúmyèn tyǒhòlílà",
          "text": "미친〮 가히〮 믈인〮 독〮이〮 다시〮 나거든〮 ᄆᆞᄅᆞᆫ ᄉᆡᇰ아ᇰ을〮 ᄀᆞ〮라 므〮레 프〮러 두〯 돈〯을〮 머그〮면 됴〯ᄒᆞ리〮라",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tók/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tók̚]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "독"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.