"거스리다" meaning in Middle Korean

See 거스리다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: 거스〮리다〮 [canonical], kèsúlì-tá [romanization], 거스〮려〮 [infinitive], 거스〮리니〮 [sequential]
Etymology: 거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|okm|거슬다|-이-|alt1=거슬〮-|pos2=causative suffix|t1=to go against}} 거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix) Head templates: {{head|okm|adjective|infinitive|거스〮려〮|sequential|거스〮리니〮|head=거스〮리-다〮}} 거스〮리다〮 (kèsúlì-tá) (infinitive 거스〮려〮, sequential 거스〮리니〮)
  1. to go against, to defy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "거슬다",
        "3": "-이-",
        "alt1": "거슬〮-",
        "pos2": "causative suffix",
        "t1": "to go against"
      },
      "expansion": "거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거스〮리다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kèsúlì-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거스〮려〮",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거스〮리니〮",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거스〮려〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거스〮리니〮",
        "head": "거스〮리-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거스〮리다〮 (kèsúlì-tá) (infinitive 거스〮려〮, sequential 거스〮리니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms suffixed with -이-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Like holding a blazing torch against the wind — a fool who refuses to let go will surely be burned.",
          "ref": "1459, 월인석보 권7 [worinseokbo gwon7], translation of original in Literary Chinese, page 18a:",
          "roman": "worinseokbo gwon7",
          "text": "猶如逆風而執熾炬。愚者不放必見燒害。",
          "translation": "Like holding a blazing torch against the wind — a fool who refuses to let go will surely be burned.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go against, to defy"
      ],
      "id": "en-거스리다-okm-adj-fOm45WPF",
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거스리다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "거슬다",
        "3": "-이-",
        "alt1": "거슬〮-",
        "pos2": "causative suffix",
        "t1": "to go against"
      },
      "expansion": "거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "거슬〮- (kèsúl-, “to go against”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "거스〮리다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kèsúlì-tá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거스〮려〮",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거스〮리니〮",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "거스〮려〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "거스〮리니〮",
        "head": "거스〮리-다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "거스〮리다〮 (kèsúlì-tá) (infinitive 거스〮려〮, sequential 거스〮리니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Korean adjectives",
        "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Korean lemmas",
        "Middle Korean terms suffixed with -이-",
        "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle Korean terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Like holding a blazing torch against the wind — a fool who refuses to let go will surely be burned.",
          "ref": "1459, 월인석보 권7 [worinseokbo gwon7], translation of original in Literary Chinese, page 18a:",
          "roman": "worinseokbo gwon7",
          "text": "猶如逆風而執熾炬。愚者不放必見燒害。",
          "translation": "Like holding a blazing torch against the wind — a fool who refuses to let go will surely be burned.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go against, to defy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "거스리다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 거스리다 meaning in Middle Korean (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (bd88cf0 and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.