"pían" meaning in Middle Irish

See pían in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʲiːə̯n/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pían [mutation, mutation-radical], phían [lenition, mutation], pían [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Old Irish pén, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mga|sga|pén}} Old Irish pén, {{der|mga|la|poena||punishment, pain}} Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), {{der|mga|grc|ποινή||penalty}} Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|g=f}} pían f Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|p|ían}}
  1. pain Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pían-mga-noun-XHjI5xYO Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pían meaning in Middle Irish (1.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "pian"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: pian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: pian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "pian"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: pian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: pian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "pén"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish pén",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish pén, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pían f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "ían"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-pían-mga-noun-XHjI5xYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiːə̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pían"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "pian"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: pian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: pian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "pian"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: pian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: pian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "pén"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish pén",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish pén, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pían",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pían f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "ían"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiːə̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pían"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.