gúal in Middle Irish

IPA: /ɡuːə̯l/ Forms: gúail [genitive], gúaile [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gúal [mutation, mutation-radical], gúal [lenition, mutation], ngúal [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear. Etymology templates: {{root|mga|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-}}, {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*goulos}} Proto-Celtic *goulos, {{der|mga|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-||to burn, shine}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|genitive|gúail|or|gúaile|no plural|g=m|g2=f}} gúal m or f (genitive gúail or gúaile, no plural) Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|g|úal}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gual"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "geayl"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: geayl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: geayl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gual"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*goulos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *goulos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúaile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "gúail",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "gúaile",
        "7": "no plural",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gúal m or f (genitive gúail or gúaile, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "úal"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "coal, charcoal",
          "word": "gúalach"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal-black",
          "word": "gúalda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal, coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gúal-mga-noun-zr1~mCkh",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúal"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "coal, charcoal",
      "word": "gúalach"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal-black",
      "word": "gúalda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gual"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "geayl"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: geayl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: geayl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gual"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*goulos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *goulos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúaile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngúal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "gúail",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "gúaile",
        "7": "no plural",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gúal m or f (genitive gúail or gúaile, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "úal"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal, coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gúal" meaning in Middle Irish

Noun