"fola" meaning in Middle Irish

See fola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Apparently a specialized form of Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”), from Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”). Etymology templates: {{der|mga|sga|folud|t=goods and services owed in virtue of a contract}} Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”), {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*uɸolautom|t=wealth, riches, property}} Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|g=f}} fola f
  1. grudge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fola-mga-noun-VvjrHepx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fola [error-unrecognized-form], ḟola [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|mga|noun form}} fola
  1. genitive singular of fuil Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: fuil
    Sense id: en-fola-mga-noun-2tuc5fja Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fala"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "folud",
        "t": "goods and services owed in virtue of a contract"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸolautom",
        "t": "wealth, riches, property"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently a specialized form of Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”), from Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fola f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grudge"
      ],
      "id": "en-fola-mga-noun-VvjrHepx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fola",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟola",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of fuil"
      ],
      "id": "en-fola-mga-noun-2tuc5fja",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuil",
          "fuil#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Middle Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Irish noun forms",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fala"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "folud",
        "t": "goods and services owed in virtue of a contract"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸolautom",
        "t": "wealth, riches, property"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently a specialized form of Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”), from Proto-Celtic *uɸolautom (“wealth, riches, property”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fola f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grudge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Middle Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Irish noun forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fola",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟola",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of fuil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuil",
          "fuil#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fola"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fola meaning in Middle Irish (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fola/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "fola"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fola",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "fola"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fola",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "fola"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fola",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.