"cathaige" meaning in Middle Irish

See cathaige in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaθaɣʲe/ Forms: cathaigi [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From cath (“battle”) + -ige. Etymology templates: {{affix|mga|cath|-ige|gloss1=battle}} cath (“battle”) + -ige Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||||||||nominative plural|cathaigi|||||cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi), {{mga-noun|m||cathaigi}} cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi)
  1. fighter, warrior Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cathaige-mga-noun-PK0EwWR~ Disambiguation of People: 50 42 8 Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Middle Irish terms suffixed with -ige, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 36 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaθaɣʲe/
Etymology: From cathach (“bellicose”) + -e. Etymology templates: {{affix|mga|cathach|-e|t1=bellicose}} cathach (“bellicose”) + -e Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||||||||||||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cathaige f, {{mga-noun|f}} cathaige f
  1. martial spirit Tags: feminine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cathaige-mga-noun-Kn6qDoif Disambiguation of People: 50 42 8 Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Irish terms suffixed with -e Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 36 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaθaɣʲe/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cathaige [mutation, mutation-radical], chathaige [lenition, mutation], cathaige [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Head templates: {{head|mga|noun form}} cathaige Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|c|athaige}}
  1. genitive singular of cathach (“relic”) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: cathach (extra: relic)
    Sense id: en-cathaige-mga-noun-UXqI9nSz Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 36 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cath",
        "3": "-ige",
        "gloss1": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "cath (“battle”) + -ige",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cath (“battle”) + -ige.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaigi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cathaigi",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cathaigi"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi)",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish terms suffixed with -ige",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 42 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "mga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fighter, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-cathaige-mga-noun-PK0EwWR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fighter",
          "fighter"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cathach",
        "3": "-e",
        "t1": "bellicose"
      },
      "expansion": "cathach (“bellicose”) + -e",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cathach (“bellicose”) + -e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 42 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "mga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martial spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cathaige-mga-noun-Kn6qDoif",
      "links": [
        [
          "martial",
          "martial"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "athaige"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "relic",
          "word": "cathach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of cathach (“relic”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cathaige-mga-noun-UXqI9nSz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cathach",
          "cathach#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
    "Middle Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Irish noun forms",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms suffixed with -ige",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mga:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cath",
        "3": "-ige",
        "gloss1": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "cath (“battle”) + -ige",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cath (“battle”) + -ige.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaigi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cathaigi",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cathaigi"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige m (nominative plural cathaigi)",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fighter, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fighter",
          "fighter"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Irish noun forms",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mga:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cathach",
        "3": "-e",
        "t1": "bellicose"
      },
      "expansion": "cathach (“bellicose”) + -e",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cathach (“bellicose”) + -e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "martial spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial",
          "martial"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Irish noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mga:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaige",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaige",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "athaige"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "relic",
          "word": "cathach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of cathach (“relic”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cathach",
          "cathach#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaθaɣʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaige"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cathaige meaning in Middle Irish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.