"bás" meaning in Middle Irish

See bás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /baːs/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bás [mutation, mutation-radical], bás [lenition, mutation], mbás [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”). Etymology templates: {{root|mga|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-|*(s)gʷes-}}, {{inh|mga|sga|bás}} Old Irish bás, {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*bāstom|*bāstom, bāssom}} Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom, {{der|mga|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-|t=to go}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|g=m}} bás m Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|b|ás}}
  1. death Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Death Derived forms: úathbás (english: horror)
    Sense id: en-bás-mga-noun-UsjgKYfM Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "baase"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: baase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: baase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bàs"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bàs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bàs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "4": "*(s)gʷes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bāstom",
        "4": "*bāstom, bāssom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ás"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "mga:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "horror",
          "word": "úathbás"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-bás-mga-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bás"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "horror",
      "word": "úathbás"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "baase"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: baase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: baase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bàs"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bàs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bàs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "4": "*(s)gʷes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bāstom",
        "4": "*bāstom, bāssom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, bāssom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbás",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ás"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)gʷes-",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₂-",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "mga:Death"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bás meaning in Middle Irish (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.