"abacc" meaning in Middle Irish

See abacc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈavək/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abacc [mutation, mutation-radical], n-abacc [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: Associated by Matasović with Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”), from Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”), a derivative of *abū (“river”). However, the sense ‘beaver’ is unattested in Goidelic, and Proto-Celtic *nk should give Goidelic /ɡ/, not /k/. Etymology templates: {{cog|wlm|afanc|t=dwarf; beaver}} Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”), {{der|mga|cel-pro|*abankos|t=beaver}} Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”), {{m|cel-pro|*abū|t=river}} *abū (“river”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|g=m}} abacc m Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|a|bacc}}
  1. dwarf Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-abacc-mga-noun-mig~0BKw Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for abacc meaning in Middle Irish (1.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "abhac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: abhac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: abhac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "afanc",
        "t": "dwarf; beaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abankos",
        "t": "beaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*abū",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Associated by Matasović with Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”), from Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”), a derivative of *abū (“river”). However, the sense ‘beaver’ is unattested in Goidelic, and Proto-Celtic *nk should give Goidelic /ɡ/, not /k/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abacc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-abacc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "abacc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "bacc"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-abacc-mga-noun-mig~0BKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈavək/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abacc"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "abhac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: abhac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: abhac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "afanc",
        "t": "dwarf; beaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abankos",
        "t": "beaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*abū",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Associated by Matasović with Middle Welsh afanc (“dwarf; beaver”), from Proto-Celtic *abankos (“beaver”), a derivative of *abū (“river”). However, the sense ‘beaver’ is unattested in Goidelic, and Proto-Celtic *nk should give Goidelic /ɡ/, not /k/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abacc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-abacc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "abacc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "bacc"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈavək/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abacc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.