"visch" meaning in Middle High German

See visch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vis̠x/ (note: early), /viʃ/ (note: classical), /f-/ [also]
Etymology: From Old High German fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gmh|inh|goh>fisk>fish|id=fish}}, {{inh|gmh|goh|fisk}} Old High German fisk, {{inh|gmh|gem-pro|*fiskaz}} Proto-Germanic *fiskaz Head templates: {{head|gmh|noun|genitive singular|visches|plural|vische|g=m}} visch m (genitive singular visches, plural vische) Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|n}} Forms: visches [genitive, singular], vische [plural], strong [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], daȥ [definite, nominative, singular], visch [nominative, noun, singular], diu [definite, nominative, plural], visch [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], visches [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], vische [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], vische [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], vischen [dative, noun, plural], ein [accusative, indefinite, singular], daȥ [accusative, definite, singular], visch [accusative, noun, singular], diu [accusative, definite, plural], visch [accusative, noun, plural], fisch [alternative], visc [alternative], vesc [alternative]
  1. fish Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish Derived forms: vischære
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Fiisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Fiisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Fiisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "viss",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: viss, biss, visch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: viss, biss, visch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "visch"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: visch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: visch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Fesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Fesch\nHunsrik: Fisch\nKölsch: Fesch\nLuxembourgish: Fësch\nTransylvanian Saxon: Fäsch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Fesch\nHunsrik: Fisch\nKölsch: Fesch\nLuxembourgish: Fësch\nTransylvanian Saxon: Fäsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pfl",
            "2": "Fusch",
            "3": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Palatine German: Fusch, Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palatine German: Fusch, Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "fejś"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: fejś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: fejś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿיש"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿיש (fish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿיש (fish)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "goh>fisk>fish",
        "id": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fisk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fiskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fiskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "visches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vischen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fisch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vesc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "visches",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vische",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "visch m (genitive singular visches, plural vische)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German strong neuter nouns with null plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gmh",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "gmh:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vischære"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-visch-gmh-noun-tHSpmicF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vis̠x/",
      "note": "early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viʃ/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/f-/",
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "visch"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vischære"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Fiisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Fiisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Fiisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "viss",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: viss, biss, visch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: viss, biss, visch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "visch"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: visch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: visch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Fesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Fesch\nHunsrik: Fisch\nKölsch: Fesch\nLuxembourgish: Fësch\nTransylvanian Saxon: Fäsch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Fesch\nHunsrik: Fisch\nKölsch: Fesch\nLuxembourgish: Fësch\nTransylvanian Saxon: Fäsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pfl",
            "2": "Fusch",
            "3": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Palatine German: Fusch, Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palatine German: Fusch, Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Fisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Fisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Fisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "fejś"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: fejś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: fejś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿיש"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿיש (fish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿיש (fish)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "goh>fisk>fish",
        "id": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fisk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fiskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fiskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "visches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vische",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vischen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fisch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vesc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "visches",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vische",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "visch m (genitive singular visches, plural vische)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German masculine nouns",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German strong neuter nouns with null plural",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gmh:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vis̠x/",
      "note": "early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viʃ/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/f-/",
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "visch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for visch meaning in Middle High German (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.