See riche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "riich"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: riich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: riich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "rich",
"3": "riech",
"4": "reich"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: rich, riech, reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: rich, riech, reich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "räich"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: räich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: räich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reich"
},
"expansion": "German: reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: reich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "רײַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: רײַך (raykh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: רײַך (raykh)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rīkī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīkijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz, a derivative of *rīks (“king, ruler”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīche",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dës rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dës rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rīche"
},
"expansion": "rīche",
"name": "gmh-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīche",
"2": "rīch"
},
"name": "gmh-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rich"
],
"id": "en-riche-gmh-adj-gmh:rich",
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmh:rich"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːxɛ/"
}
],
"word": "riche"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Reich"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Reich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reich"
},
"expansion": "German: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Räich"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Räich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Räich"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rīkī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīkiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīgiom",
"4": "",
"5": "kingdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgiom (“kingdom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "Irish rí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rīki"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rīki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rīce"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ríki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, itself either a substantivised *rīkijaz (“rich, mighty”) or a borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīgiom (“kingdom”), from *rīxs (“king”) (compare Irish rí), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king”). Compare Old Dutch and Old Saxon rīki, Old Frisian rīke, Old English rīce, Old Norse ríki, Gothic 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīche",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "rīche"
},
"expansion": "rīche n",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīche<n>"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empire, kingdom, realm"
],
"id": "en-riche-gmh-noun-gmh:kingdom",
"links": [
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmh:kingdom"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːxɛ/"
}
],
"word": "riche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German adjectives",
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German neuter class 1 strong nouns",
"Middle High German neuter nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "riich"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: riich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: riich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "rich",
"3": "riech",
"4": "reich"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: rich, riech, reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: rich, riech, reich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "räich"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: räich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: räich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reich"
},
"expansion": "German: reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: reich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "רײַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: רײַך (raykh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: רײַך (raykh)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rīkī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīkijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz, a derivative of *rīks (“king, ruler”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīche",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīcheȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dës rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dës rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dër rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dën rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "diu rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rīche"
},
"expansion": "rīche",
"name": "gmh-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīche",
"2": "rīch"
},
"name": "gmh-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rich"
],
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmh:rich"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːxɛ/"
}
],
"word": "riche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German neuter class 1 strong nouns",
"Middle High German neuter nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Reich"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Reich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Reich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reich"
},
"expansion": "German: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Räich"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Räich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Räich"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rīkī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīkiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīgiom",
"4": "",
"5": "kingdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgiom (“kingdom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "Irish rí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rīki"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rīki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rīce"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ríki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, itself either a substantivised *rīkijaz (“rich, mighty”) or a borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīgiom (“kingdom”), from *rīxs (“king”) (compare Irish rí), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king”). Compare Old Dutch and Old Saxon rīki, Old Frisian rīke, Old English rīce, Old Norse ríki, Gothic 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīche",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daȥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "rīche"
},
"expansion": "rīche n",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīche<n>"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"empire, kingdom, realm"
],
"links": [
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmh:kingdom"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːxɛ/"
}
],
"word": "riche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for riche meaning in Middle High German (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nonneuter'",
"path": [
"riche"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.